The Necklace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

The Necklace - Essay fontfter you brought it, my neighbor, Madame Angel, also asked for the necklace, but oh, her poor child lost the necklace, I dont have it anymore. Mathilde held an adjacent grudge with herself she was lost for words, talked with her eyes and nodes more than the mouth. She blamed herself for deceiving herself with quite unreal life, but remembered now it has been ten-spot years, what is done is done, be it a punishment or a lesson, I have learnt it the hard way. express Mathilde.At home, Mathilde battled with the thoughts of either telling her husband the truth or not, ultimately she felt she had lived with so much deception and desired for a new life. She told the husband her encounter with Madame Forestier, the value of the original necklace and how ashamed she was of herself. yearn for a new truthful life after ten years, she decided to open the box where she kept the four hundred franc dress, wear it in this time of disappointment as a means of be hone st with herself. From a dusty box, she lifted the dress, wondering if it would fit, carefully, touching through the lining, she thought she felt something. And again, she touched, a hole in the lining of the dress, between the outer material of the dress and the liningholy divinity She shoutedher husband came in a hurry. Holding in her hand, Mathilde retrieved the necklace. Ten years, her husband said, and now this necklace shall reanimate them. They looked at each other and laughed, wept may be, but Mathilde believed she had

Networking and competition Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Networking and competition - Assignment fashion modelPeople greatly recognized and appreciated him through his snapshots to an extent that even if he comes up with much(prenominal) a creative idea in future, people will still recognize him. He sawing machine a phone line idea and made it happen. However, networking requires the spirit of hard work and commitment to attain the essential fruits. Had Kalina not committed himself to the daily task of taking self portraits, his project would not have thrives. challenger is important to motivate business minded people to put an extra effort in their businesses. For Kalina to transubstantiate his snapshots into the most(prenominal) famous videos recognized today, he saw a video from Ahree Lee which served as his catalyst. Without such(prenominal) a competition, he would not have transformed his snapshots into something that would positively affect his career. Most businesses do not feel good if any form of competition tends to overtak e them. This is because in todays world, most customers flee to businesses that provide the best quality products at affordable prices. That is why most business individuals eternally strive to outdo their competitors to achieve the highest number of clients and maintain them. Competition is one powerful force that pushes business individuals to improve their performance. This powered with appropriate networking ensures that businesses achieve the expected goals and objectives of that organization.Many businesses make use of networking in their trade plan. It enables a relationship of trust to develop between the individuals involved. It also enables the company to rank its profile at a high level. In the event of networking, most businesses learn of their competitors dodge and ensure that they come up with almost the same or even better strategies. However, it is difficult to get hold of a strategy used by a competitor. That is why some businesses wait for a competitor to come up with a

Unit 3 Part 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Unit 3 Part 1 - Essay ExampleAnderson and Bushman (2001), provide a better understanding of such do on viewers. Their scientific research states that, Violent media increase aggression by teaching observers how to aggress, by set aggressive cognitions (including previously learned aggressive scripts and aggressive perceptual schemata), by increasing arousal, or by creating an aggressive affective state.The violent video games be not only touching the social, psychological and fleshly wellbeing of children but are also affecting their activities including education, family relationships and interating abilities. In this regard, Lynch et al. (2004), provide studies which show a fairly consistent negative correlation between recreational video game play and grades. Children, who are aggressive by nature without any external factor increasing this aggression, are more than probably to be affected by such video games. A correlational national conducted by Anderson and dill (2000) c oncludes that the relationship between violent video games and aggression are more likely to be scourge for children having aggressive behaviour or showing negative behaviours in their early life.The main result of the study by Baldacci, Pasold, Baumgardner, & Funk (2004) proposed that media exposure directly relates to the desensitization of children from violence. It also leads to lower empathy when it comes to real life violence. The more a child is exposed to violence in media or video games the more he is desensitized to his surroundings. also it was also found through the study the empathy level of the children was also significantly lowered down with the change magnitude exposure to media and games.Hence, we may conclude that the effects of violent video games and exposure of violence on media is affecting children greatly. There is a need to research the effects in depth and analyze the changes that occur in childrens behaviour after getting exposed to media

Processing the Crime Scene and Establishing Identity Essay - 1

Processing the Crime Scene and Establishing Identity - Essay ExampleThe sign pictures suggest that destructive material was used in the preparation of the bombard, as the dead bodies ar exhibit very strong signs of injuries of ball-bearing piercings. There was considerable panic as depicted in the media at the evil blastoff because of the horrific outcomes of the blast. There has been no such incident in London within this realm for years and people were non expecting this to take place at such an augmented magnitude. There are different speculations rough the different aspects of the bomb blast and most of the people and experts are hinting towards the possibility of a terrorist attack. In coiffure to lessen the speculations and start squad oriented investigation of the crime depiction, the following team is prepared keeping in view the requirements of the crime scene 1. Leader of the team 2. Photography medical specialist and Log Recorder 3. Sketch Artist 4. Evidence Re covery and Recording Specialists 5. Investigation Specialists (Allison, 2008) The starting time and firstly responsibility of the team leader is to visit the crime scene with the team and brief the team members about the current situation and contextual background of the crime scene (Gardner, 2005).. The area was fulld as a first priority by a low level police agency in order to secure the evidences and fingerprints. After the initial help to the wounded, the dead bodies are placed on the ground and they are not touched as said by the team leader. The photographer has the responsibility to take the pictures of the crime scene from every angle in order to file a strong end for the FIR case. The fiber of photographer is of importance in this case because of the fact that crime scene is spread in a very huge area and the pictures must be taken of all the places where the bomb shrapnel and other pieces of pitying bodies have spread. This is important in order to have a sound knowl edge about the strong point of the bomb that was used. The photographs quality is also highly dependent upon the angles that are deployed during the usage of the pictures at the crime scene because there is a great need to inculcate the fact that pictures will be used in the future also for investigation at a higher level (National Institute of Justice, 2013). The third usage is that of the sketch preparer who has a very crucial case in this case. All the people who are the survivors of this bomb blast were interviewed and they were asked about the possible outlook of the bomber/culprit. Most of the people said that there was a teen ager who came at the bus stop he shouted something loudly which is not interpreted insofar by people and then there was a blast. Most of the injured people have attached the signs and outlooks of that boy and the sketch maker has given a sketch in which a clean shaven, teen-age bloodless guy is depicted. This will be used country wide for the traci ng of the original motivators of this crime. Evidence fipple pipe is another very important role in a team investigation in this case which has the responsibility to collect all the evidences, finger prints, interview wounded people, survey the nearby buildings, shops, churches, schools and markets in order to get a strong grasp on all the important factors that were responsible for the crime. The other role is of the specialists who are the main responsible team member in order to get to the depth of this case. rhetorical specialists were called on the crime scene who will apply the arts of back tracking and check the American national database for searching any possible

Should There Be a Market in Human Organs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Should There Be a Market in Human Organs - Essay ExampleI believe that the robust in the contemporary capitalist societies have immense influence in the way business is conducted and they hold back many market forces such trade policy which in most case sideline the poor. give the disadvantaged position of the poor in comparison to the mysterious, it would be unfair to expect that the two groups would grapple favorably. In fact, it would be same as telling the rich that the poor have to give the rich their organs for them to give them money. The rich, and every other person who is in a vantage point, has a righteous duty to give to the poor without conditions such as they have to get their organs in generate (Kishore, 2005).Assuming that the people buying these pitying beings organs are all patients who need organs in order to rectify a medical condition, only those patients who can afford to buy organs leave behinding get them and the others will unjustly be left out. Tho se who get to buy these organs might non be in need of an organ as seriously as the ones who cannot afford them but because of their economic affordability, they will get and the poor ones will be left wallow in their pain and agony. This is peculiarly so in a free trade market where the supply of human organs and their prices will not be regulated and only the highest bidder will benefit. Opponents to the claim that a market in human organs undermines justice can charge that such a market would show regard for autonomy. However, I believe that the power of money to bait an individual who is morally competent to give in to a transaction compromises the individuals autonomy and this is what a market in human organs would do (Cherry, 2005).Trading human organs would undermine the virtue of altruism because it would attach monetary value to human relationships. Altruism makes a person to put the concerns and welfare of others before his

Constitutional Freedoms in the Law Enforcement Workplace Essay

Constitutional Freedoms in the Law Enforcement Workplace - Essay facen that constitutional freedoms of law enforcement officials may reside in conflict with their job roles and responsibilities at multiplication undermining or overpowering each other. Accordingly, framers of the US constitution comprehended that dividing powers, both vertically and horizontally, would help in safeguarding individual liberty within the nation, which were further used to frame the job roles and responsibilities in the law enforcement workplace. This republican theory helped in ensuring that individual rights were safeguarded from each and every type of government abuse, entirely lacked in ensuring or guaranteeing the same for officials or public employees running(a) in the law enforcement workplace. This particular supposition undoubtedly raises many a(prenominal) questions on the US constitutional feature to articulate the fundamental commitments for US citizens, including democracy, liberty and comparison as its basic principles to meet both individual and national security requirements2.As can plainly be observed, the degree of confusion and debates eyeing the constitutional freedoms applicable in the law enforcement workplace demands a tight analysis of the context, elaborating on the limits imposed by constitutional freedoms and on circumstances when job responsibilities in the mentioned working environment overpowers individual constitutional freedom. This particular notion will form the base for the discussion undertaken in this study.Defining constitutional freedom can be referred as both simple and complex. On a simple note, constitutional rights refer to the freedoms guaranteed by the constitution of the country to its citizens. To be precise, it intends to protect them from potential but unreasonable harm from the operations of the constitution for a greater interest, i.e. to ensure national security at every dimension of the community. On the broader context, t hese freedoms encompass political, civil as well as personal rights authorize to a

New Forms of Work, Organisation and Career Sy2001 C Essay

New Forms of Work, Organisation and vocation Sy2001 C - Essay ExampleA virtual organization is a group of individuals whose members and resources may be dispersed geographically and institutionally, yet who function as coherent unit through the use of cyber bag (CI) (Beyond Being There p.3) This paper tends to discuss the multifaceted effects of virtual organizations in craft, organizational structure, and c beer. fearful changes have been visible in the bowl of organizational management for the past few decades. Unlike handed-down organizations, modern companies are able to store every valuable data in their specially designed software. This information system is highly integrated with the enterprise planning (ERP) of a company. Technological advancement has enabled business operators to focus more on the advantages of outsourcing. It enables them to reduce labor cost and time for the accomplishment of intended tasks. unified resource/knowledge sharing is the main facet of vir tual organization. Not only VOs but in like manner many of the traditional organizations also take advantage of the broad information technology to strengthen the area of their service. Technology helps big organizations to collaborate and coordinate their resources and people from all around the globe. Computer and computer-based communication facilities are the inevitable requirement for virtual management. Cyber infrastructure helps organizations to integrate the whole system and enable easy portal to resources and information. According to the writers, VOs enable system-level science, facilitate inlet to resources, enhance problem-solving processes, and are a key to national economical and scientific competitiveness. (Beyond Being There p.5).Virtual Organizations primarily have document processors for storing organizational data. It ensures instant access to organizations HR information. This is normally known as Human Resource Information administration (HRIS) which is hig hly useful in HR

Health Care Reform Reaction Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Health C are Reform Reaction - Term Paper showcaseLanguage barrier as well influences delivery of health apprehension as the inability to comprehend instructions from health caveat providers diminishes peoples abilities to receive preventative and curative business organization. Ethnic and personal beliefs also influence the delivery of health deal as some people prefer home paradoxical sleep dies to hospital medication. Geographical factors also influence access to health care as people in rural areas encounter barriers such as poor transportation, which impede access to hospitals. Conversely, nurse work out is influenced by factors such as nurses work environment and advancement opportunities and legislation (Ellerbe & Regen, 2012). This paper will examine such legislation, discussing its impact on nursing practice. Health Care Reform In 2010, President Obama ratified the forbearing Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). The purpose of the federal statute is to pro vide a restrictive overhaul of Americas health care system by enhancing access to health care by increasing the quality and affordability of health reportage, thereby reducing the price of health care for Americans (Ellerbe & Regen, 2012). ... These gaps are the primary deterrents to the effective delivery of health care for all in the US. With regard to access to care provision, the Act eliminates discrimination practices that hamper access to health coverage (Ridge, 2011). The Act also enhances funding for care delivery programs and locations, including nurse-managed health clinics. On the quality of care, the Act requires all care givers to ensure that their care is effective, patient-centered, safe, equitable, cost-efficient and timely. Consequently, the Act promotes support systems aimed at the improvement of care and the work environment, for instance, by creating opportunities for enhanced nursing leadership and research (Ellerbe & Regen, 2012). The Act builds on the provi sions of the Public Health Service Act, which offers federal backing for nursing development and education. On the other hand, with regard to cost of care, the Act provides for consumer protections to ensure basic health coverage to all Americans and legal residents. Educational and Practice Consideration for Nursing The discipline of nursing must apportion various practice and educational consideration to keep up with the demands of the Affordable Care Act. Firstly, nursing practice should be to the full extent of training and education. This is because the core of PPACA is the provision of quality care by care givers who have sufficient training and education to meet health care service demands. In addition, it is substantive for all nurses to attain higher educational levels and intense training through an enhanced educational system, which advocates flawless academic development. This means nursing professionals should enter programs such as bridge

Movie Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Movie Review - Essay ExampleThe plot revolves around incompatible people, the local search community, homeless kids, prostitutes, Russian cargo cowcatchers, a night watchman, a priest and umteen others unless linked by a common thread the fishing of the Nile Perch in Lake capital of Seychelles for export to europium and the subsequent import of arms to perpetrate war in Africa. And when the Russian pilot says The children of Angola receive guns for Christmas, the children of Europe receive grapes, we somehow get an idea of the dystopian manner in which internationalization and social and ecological disintegration have impacted the lesser privileged societies of the world and we cannot help but accept the loyalty with a pinch of salt. The past decade has been one of large scale production, softwood consumption, commercialization, globalization and much more. With the advent of the capitalist and consumerist culture, the world has seen many of the developing economies involvi ng themselves actively in global trade and exports. And many of these nations have prided in higher economic stability and rates of growth as well as an improvement in the standard of living of their people. that what Hubert Sauper tries to explain through Darwins Nightmare is the fact that much of this holds true only in statistics and numbers and the reality is no sort near agreement with figures and findings. Centered in and around Lake Victoria in Tanzania, Sauper tells the story of how the incessant fishing at the lake has left a devastating aftermath on the ecology and economy of the country. In the mid-sixties the Nile illumine was introduced in to the lake perhaps as a means of food for the local population. However, as metre progressed, the predatory perch attacked and destroyed most of the native fish and living organisms thereby causing abundant damage to the natural ecosystem and biodiversity of the lake. This was followed by continual fishing of the perch which was being processed as fillets and exported to Europe for consumption. It is appalling to see how the perch in its best form is eaten by the people of Europe season the fishing community in Lake Victoria is left hungry with nothing but the carcasses to feed on. But Saupers story telling doesnt stop there. And that is the most remarkable feature of the film and wherefore I feel the film surpassed my expectations. He shows us not only the ecological effect of the Nile perch and its subsequent fishing but also its adverse impact on the social, cultural and economic aspects of the Mwanzan community. So the nightmare is not confined to the Darwinian element alone but is in reference to a lot of other issues such as poverty, social and economic inequalities, lack of political focus, ignorance, misanthropy and the disturbing truth that the weakest sections of society are in many cases unable to receive the benefits of so called foreign aid and support. In other words, Sauper is able to inco rporate varied and equally difficult themes of such magnitude using a single canvas and in its most basic form. And the message he conveys comes across loud and clear. in that respect are many visual images and conversations that refuse to leave your mind even hours after the movie ends. iodin character who needs to be mentioned here is Raphael, the night watchman who protects the National Fisheries Institute for a sawhorse a night. Whether he speaks of crocodiles in the river, how the

How relevant are the classical approaches to understanding society Essay

How relevant are the classical approaches to understanding order - Essay ExampleThe essay will trace back to the classical approaches towards understanding of tender-hearted beings with the Marxism, Functionalism and Interactivism theories and wherefore will confer to the relevance of these theories for understanding the contemporary society.The roots of the phenomenon of this beginning traces back to our philosophers who first assay to study the basic elements of our Universe and the nature. It was found that around 600 BC, a Greek named Thabes of Miletus (640-546 BC), became the first philosopher to speculate active the nature of the Universe in order to predict a solar Eclipse. (Lerner 2001 20) It is amply clear that in the first place the philosophical disposition towards the study of human beings started, philosophers were more delving into the mysteries of nature. It was yet 200 years later that philosophers began to dust their knowledge and skills in the study of the n ature of human tuition and Platos philosophical statements regarding the human development was first significant contribution. But his derivations and statements of the many of the philosophers following him were indirect. For complete 2000 years, their major works were concern on physical, spatial, and temporal body, mind and soul. (Lerner 2001 20) But his ideas presented before us not only the study of intricate human nature rather on nature or nurture issue. He said that it is not necessary for human beings to learn about their own nature, as it is inherent in them, in the form of their soul. Plato divided the soul into three parts desire, spiritual and rational whereas Aristotle looked at human beings as having only deuce souls the philosophical/ theoretical and the rational. Even Giddins pinpointed to the fact that the systemic study of the human behavior and society only began during late 1700 and early 1800 after the world saw complete change in their social, economic and policy-making set up at the aftermath of French revolution and Industrial revolution respectively

Cote dIvoire (Ivory Coast) - Country with High Mortality Assignment

Cote dIvoire (Ivory Coast) - Country with High Mortality - Assignment ExampleCote dIvoire is unrivalled of the countries with high mortality rates in the world because of factors, such as malaria, diarrheal diseases, high illiteracy rates and poor wellness care system among others. As such, the country has a poor health statistics that needs to be addressed to achieve the needs and requirements of a healthy population. The paper aims at discussing wherefore the Republic of Cte dIvoire is rated, according to 2010 statistical estimates, among the countries with the high mortality. This will be through and through an in-depth abbreviation of causal factors, affected populations, most impacted ages and group categories as well as socio-economic, governmental and environmental factors. Provision of requisite countermeasures will be proposed, with the paper drawing a conclusive analysis of the physical and mental health and well- beingness of the nation.According to UNICEF (2013), the per capita status of the nation is ranked at debase middle with a majority percentage of the population being urban dwellers. Statistically, the population portion of the youthful is situated at an approximate 65% with those aged between the ages of 30 and 70 years comprising an approximated 30%. As of 2007, the percentage population growth rate was at 2.4% with life expectancy rates being placed at 48 years. In terms of national total fertility rates (per woman), it is approximated at (4.5 children per woman), which is relatively low as compared to its neighboring states. The nations HIV prevalence rate is placed at 3.9 %, which is relatively better than the average rate of the African continent (UNICEF, 2013).In terms of infant (

Issues of Corporal Punishment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Issues of corporeal Punishment - Research Paper Example jibe to Farrell, the existence of corporal punishment has diminished in Western society, but the practice is still go along in non-western societies, and the politicians of the western society keep on trying to making this punishment method a part of their legal system. embodied punishment has existed in schooling systems and questions have been raised a additionst and support has been assumption in the party favour of corporal punishment in educational institutes. Activities that are categorized as Corporal punishment includes whipping, gagging, flogging etc. These activities were practiced in US as well as Europeans nations for some(prenominal) years. Graeme Newman, a supporter of Corporal Punishment has stated in his work that activities such as electric car shocks that are listed under the corporal punishment regime should be assigned for thus far smaller floor of offensives (Howard, 2001, p.259). He supports this kind of punishment over prison house period because he believes that this punishment is equal to the offense committed and prison period cannot be compare to the crime committed. He is even in favour of corporal punishment as he believes that punishment has lower economic costs as compared to prison period. Body History The history of corporal punishment can be traced back to the period of ordinal century and its existence can be traced in the educational and legal system of Rome and Egypt. accredited nations were highly popular for using such way of punishing individuals, one of such nations was Sparta, and during this period this centre of penalizing individuals was most commonly used. During the Roman period the minimum corporal punishment assigned to an individual was forty counts of strokes with a whip or lash on the back and in certain cases fasces were applied on an individuals buttocks. Such punished were carried to the extent of making the criminal bleed and these punish ments were made humankind with the objective of creating an example out of these punishments and to inflict fear in the citizens. During the 5th and the 15th century, same practices were conducted and advance by the churches of that period in Europe. Due to the educational systems close attachment to the churches of that period, these methods of disciplining individuals were even adopted by educational institutes. This treatment was never opposed before the 11th century, during 11th century, it gain criticism as it was being used ceaselessly to discipline children and the degree of this punishment was considered very high. Corporal punishment experienced a complete switch during the 16th century. During this period these punishments were made available for the ordinarys eyes to inflict fear in those who have never committed a crime or who were potential future criminals. During this period Roger Ascham was one of those who criticized the use of corporal punishment in educational institutes. Another popular criticizer was John Locke, he openly criticized its use in educational institutes and due to his continuous criticism, this way of penalizing children in educational institutes was banned by the policy makers and educators of Poland during 1783 and Poland gained recognition as the first soil every to do so (Hastings, 1971, p.144). This way of punishing individuals gained further criticism during the 18th century by policy makers and

Clueless is the latest cinematic adaptation Essay

Clueless is the latest cinematic adaptation - Essay ExampleDirector Amy Heckerling presents a successiveness of events parallel to the novel that indicates to the viewer that her work is a modern font cinematic portrayal of the original classic. The celluloid Clueless features all of the underlying themes seen in the novel, including, as Denise Kohn points out, the fallibility of matchmaking and flirtation the danger, in the words of the novel, of a female child having rather too much her own way and thinking too well of herself (Kohn, 1997). Interestingly though, the saucy version portrays its modern women characters as less emancipated and conservative than what is found in Emma. Consistent with the modern times, the story of the lead protagonist Cher is also suitably modified. The director has paid attention to detail in making analogous connections between the Victorian era and the modern era. For example, the art of photography replaces the more painstaking art of portraitur e fashionable convertible cars serve as apt substitutes for horse-driven carriages the traditional British find dress balls were replaced by high school partying. Even such aspects of the book as Mr. Woodhouse problems with his digestion and Emmas use up for his well-being were transfigured into Chers imposition of a low-cholesterol diet on her father. The references to the original work do not close off there. The sport-car owning high school student represents the new American aristocracy, as depicted by the character of andiron Churchill.

A Discharge Plan for an Elderly Patient Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

A Discharge Plan for an Elderly Patient - Essay ExampleEven though Mr. Trosack is hopeful of passing play back home and living a normal life where he goes to lop in his bakery, in that location are concerns almost his mobility, especially the stairs and pain control issues. He would confuse been helped by his discussion and daughter in law but they have very tight working schedules that force them to work long hours. His son and daughter in law doubt the diagnosis of Mr. Trosacks diabetes. Their effectiveness of fondness for him is therefore questionable in regard to giving him his new medication and medication regimen. It also raises concerns about moving Mr. Trosack from his long time home, church participation and routine lifestyle since this would cause a covey of anxiety for Mr. Trosack. A lot of safety eventors also need to be taken into consideration. These include the fact that his house is cluttered, therefore making difficult for him to move around with a walker. It also increases the chance that he might fall again. Mr. Trosacks bathroom does not have any safety features that will batten his safety. He has a lot of expired medication and foods in the refrigerator. There needs to be an interdisciplinary team that will be responsible for designing the best evoke plan for Mr. Trosack. The team should have a manager, a physiological therapist, a social worker, a nurse and a doctor. The role of the physician would be to provide input on the physical capacity of Mr. Trosack and his expectations on of progress, safe medical equipment, outpatient physical therapy and order medication. The physical therapist would be responsible for providing input on the physical capabilities of Mr. Trosack such as his tolerance level to activities, his strength, mobility and endurance. The role of the primary nurse...This paper will report on the most portion discharge placement for an elderly patient by the name Mr. Trosack. Mr. Trosack is set to be dispatch from infirmary where he underwent a total hip replacement surgery. This case study revolves around Mr. Trosack, a 72-year honest-to-god man who is recovering from a hip surgery that he recently underwent. This paper is a discharge plan for Mr. Trosack so as to ensure that his discharge is faced with the least issues possible. So far, Mr. Trosacks retrieval is going nearly and he is ambulating well using a walker. Because of this, Mr. Trosack bed finally be discharged from hospital so that he can go and continue with his recovery at home. It is therefore the trading of the healthcare team to develop a workable discharge plan for the patient. Mr. Trosack is known to guard his liberty strongly. This is evident in the fact that for two years now, since the passing of his wife of very many years, he has been living alone. He has spent most this time living in the same apartment. Mr. Trojack works in a bakery that he jointly owns with his brother Karl. He is a very religious soulful ness who is keen on attending church services and participating in church activities. He rarely gets adequate time to socialize with his son and daughter in law because they do not embark in church activities and have very long working hours. In conclusion, the recovery plan of Mr. Trosack can ensure that he returns home and continues with his recovery process. There should be other support systems to ensure that Mr. Trosack recovers well from home.

The different and similarities the ideological position by the main Essay

The different and similarities the ideological position by the main candidates in the city of Toronto choice for Mayor (2014) - Essay ExampleHe proposed that they shall be kept below the rate of inflation to slue the cost of owning residential property. On the other hand, he proposes a steeper increase of commercial taxes as compared to residential property so as to reduce the ratio between commercial taxes and residential taxes (Peat 2014). Olivia cream puff another favorite contestant intended to keep the tax rates of residential property pegged on the rate of inflation such that they are either slightly higher, lower or in tie as compared to the increases or decreases in the inflation rates. Her policies on property tax favor diminished business community as she intended to decrease the rates of taxes for these businesses by a total of 2.5% by the year 2020 (Peat 2014). This she believed would avail as an incentive for more people to join the market. Just like his fellow co ntestants for the seat John, Doug pass over betokend to ensure that the residential property taxes are maintained at a level below the comparative fluctuations of the rate of inflation (Peat 2014).All the three main candidates aimed to reduce the amount of taxes that residential property even out to make them more affordable to home owners and tenants. John Tory and Doug Ford planed to adopt the exact same insurance policy of keeping the rates lower than the comparative rate of inflation at any given time. The Policies of Olivia eats are almost similar in that she also intended to use the inflation rate at the yardstick to determine the rate of tax for residential property (Peat 2014). The only difference is that she did not promise to keep increases in the rates strictly below the relative increases in inflation rates. She said the changes in the rate could be above or below the changes on the rate of inflation but by a very small margin (Peat 2014). Another difference in Oli vias policies manifested in her plans for boosting small businesses by progressively decreasing the taxes required from them (toronto mayoral election promise tracker

How Can Americans Manage Obesity Throughout the United States Essay

How Can Americans tell apart Obesity Throughout the United States - Essay ExampleAs researchers gain knowledge more of to the highest degree the health hazards of obesity, the increase in the incidence of obesity in children, and in grown up throng as well, is progressively becoming more a foremost concern to a society at large and thus a societal health dilemma requiring nationwide attention.Over the previous decades, the permeativeness of adiposis children has enlarged remarkably in the United States, making it more probable that children and adolescents nowadays will be more vulnerable to various serious, fatal diseases and illnesses prematurely in life, including diabetes. The increase in obese children arrives at a time when present-day conveniences and establishment such as fast food, video plunk for and most importantly the Internet, have contributed dramatically to inactive lifestyles, a pattern that is becoming progressively pervasive among todays children and adolescen ts (Caprio, 2006). Approximations of the population of clayey and obese children and youths in the United States differ. Figures from the U.S. Department of Health and tender-hearted Services reveal that 13 per cent of children and 14 per cent of adolescents are affected by obesitytriple the adolescent rate since 1980 (Holloway, 2005, 118). An article of the American Family Physician released in 1999 approximates that the population fall somewhat between 25 per cent and 30 per cent of young children and teenagers. The boost spreads across ethnic and sociable groups (ibid, 118).Dr. Shiriki Kumanyika, a childhood obesity specialist, and others are attempting to pinpoint the cause for the steep increase in overweight children. Were trying to figure out how much of the problem is food intake and how much is the effect of little to no physical activity (Koplan, 2005, 58), says Dr. Kumanyika. The social trends affecting children are definitely in privilege of overeating. The impact o f eating portions that are

Sexuality Essay. The film “Casablanca” Essay Example for Free

Sexuality Essay. The film Casablanca EssaySexualityIntroduction The film Casablanca is a 1942 carrier bag that is close to the top ten films that have tasted the times. Its fabrication and filming was carried out in accordance with the design codes of pictures. It intertwines the political temperature during the Nazism times and the fight between two men for one beautiful woman. The report is constructed around grammatical gender upholding women as objects that ar the c assume of attention for neurotic satisfaction of men through and through ownership (Curtiz et al. , 2000). At the beginning of the film, the first introductory scene is reign by a slow-spinning musket ball and a zoom-in taw technique is used to reflect on the Western Europe. A voice all over is heard explaining the turbulent takeover of continent Europe by Nazis, the increasing flow of political refugees fleeing Hitlers persecution, and the imminent Second War of the World. The only hope for the fleeing masses was Lisbon except for one to enter Lisbon, he or she had to possess the relevant entrys (Curtiz et al., 2000). At this point, the producer applies the production codes by not wake the details of the required papers to safeguard the secrecy of the information pertaining to the documents. It is in the light of possession of these documents that the disceptation of two men, namely Laszio and Rick, that the topic of sexuality is developed. The camera quickly fades and zooms-in giving rise to a refreshing scene at the evening in a caf. The place is full of all types of clients from Italians, French, Germans and refugees eyeing to flee to join States. In a dimly lighted camera, Ugarte presented as a crook creeps in and becomes proud of how he got transit letters from two German dispatch riders subsequently murdering them. Urgartes strategy was to flock the correspondence that night at the club (Curtiz et al., 2000). At this point, the producer of the film applies the produ ction codes by not showing how Ugarte killed the two German messengers. In terms of sexuality, the film so far seems to be dominated by masculine characters. The formulation of effeminate essence is yet to be integrated in the salient screen. At this point, the male super function as the controller of things is dominant. This may have been attributed to the male facial expression of the female figure as a means to attain self satisfaction and then should assume the overcome position (Curtiz et al., 2000). The scene continues with the petty crook Ugarte be arrested by the neighborhood police under the directions of captain Renault (Curtiz et al., 2000). He passes away when in detention without disclosing that he assigned the correspondences in his possession to Rick. The details for the final stage of Ugarte are not disclosed by the producer but rather, he precisely mentions about the death. This is conformance to the production codes on the disclosure of details pertain ing to death of a human being. The male dominance continues to be seen in this seen when no woman has come in to influence the occurrence of events. Immediately after entry of Ugartes death, Lisa a lovely woman of Norwegian origins comes in and everything changes. She was ones Ricks lover who leave him on the knowledge that his hus solidification professional, allegedly killed in war, was alive and had gone in hiding (Curtiz et al., 2000). She thus remaining over(p) Rick to take care of her ailing husband wounded in war. At this spot, a woman seems to be the midpoint of interest. Everything in the film focuses on the beautiful woman character Lisa after she enters. On her arrival in the caf, she begs Sam, the pianist of the house and a hero of Ricks, to play for her the vocal As Time Goes By. At this point, the power of a female is revealed when Sam does according to Lisas wish. She smiles at him thus yielding a compelling power which makes Sam act against the wish of his frie nd Rick. Since Rick had prohibited him from playing the song, he storms over to Sam angrily that he has violated his directions never to present the song (Curtiz et al., 2000). His anger cools down when he spots Lisa, who was accompanied by his husband victor to the Caf. Continually, the supremacy of a womans attractiveness is exposed at this point. Lisa seems to possess an innate power that compelled Rick to cool down despite him being too much angry with her because of disappearing without a warning. Lisa and her husband, who is a fugitive, are in need of the correspondences to help them flee to America to keep on working.When Victor learns from Ferrari, a Ricks business rival, that Rick in possession of the correspondences, he tries to talk him into interchange the letters to help him and his wife Lisa to flee safely (Curtiz et al., 2000). Again, the essence of a womans power as the center for attention is revealed when Rick refuses to sell the correspondences to Victor telling him to ask his wife the rationalness for not willing to sell to them. The reality is that Rick is aggrieved of Victor because he is the reason why Lisa left him. When Rick refused Victors offer, he started a war like sabotage by inciting the band to perform the song La Marseillaise. The band fails to perform when Rick disapproves them from playing it. Victor does not just stop, but he leads the lyric and the in attendance crowd joins in followed by everybody who is present. For a give back, Renault is ordered by Strasser to shut the club. This part presents a war of showing might among the two male characters constructed around the love for one woman. They are working towards out-shining each other on who is worth being with a woman (Curtiz et al., 2000). As presented in the film, a woman whose love for by the two men causes all these chaos is very attractive and charming. Her presence in the film stands for the erotic manipulation of a womans sexuality to men. Though not too muc h presented, the minimum times she appears in the scenes of the film makes all the change. There emanates anarchy where tranquility persisted. Friends turn into adversaries, and where there is compliance, insubordination shows up.After the people are evacuated from the club, Lisa confronts Rick on his refusal to give her the correspondences. She even goes to the extent of threatening him using a gun but in the process, she admits that she still loves him. At this point, a gun is used as a weapon that threatens a human beings life. Similarly, love is used as a weapon to win a mans heart and manipulate him into doing what a woman wants him to do. She also explains the reason why she left him uninformed (Curtiz et al., 2000). Immediately, Ricks anger disappears, and he agrees to help them flee (Curtiz et al., 2000). The camera is brought at a close range helping the audience to achieve a point of view of the long shot accompanied by a brilliant lighting that facilitates the zooming of Ricks and Lisas faces to fill the screen. At this moment, one feels the control that Lisa has over Rick because of the love he has for him. The producer applies the production codes by interrupting their fondling intentions through the intrusion of Victor into the scene (Curtiz et al., 2000).Conclusion In conclusion, the big screen has incessantly shown the sexuality of a female as a controlling means of a man. The producer has eminently shown this aspect in the two scenes discussed above and at the same time applying the expected codes of production. The historical concept of the construction of sexuality seems to have played a significant role in presenting a woman as the center for attention by a man.ReferencesCurtiz, M., Epstein, J. J., Epstein, P. G., Koch, H., Bogart, H., Bergman, I., Henreid, P. Warner Home Video (Firm). (2000). Casablanca. Burbank, CA Warner Home Video.Source document

The Right to Fail Essay Example for Free

The Right to ignore EssayIn Zinsser William essay The Right to Fail, he talks about peoples right to take risks and chances. He explains that there is naught wrong with making mistakes, just now a lot of people consider this as a mischievousness thing. In order to sprain successful, sometimes we need to fail couple times to reckon bare-assed things, to find out what our strengths and weaknesses. Simply failure is a way to achieve that. People werent innate(p) perfect. Perfection or success is an achievement which takes time, practice and patience. There is no possible way of non making mistakes or not fail, and its not a bad thing. If people would do on the dot what they know how to do it, they would never do much. Reaching for dreams and goals doesnt always come as smooth as it seems. Zinsser underlines most aspects of why people should not be afraid to fail, but he doesnt mention one important thing. As he says, todays dropouts and hippies are not as afraid of failure as their parents or grandparents were and the thing which he doesnt include in his piece is why that is.This country, over many years developed, many opportunities, fields of jobs, increased higher precept access and much more. Most of us, if not all want to become successful, and even when we fail at doing one thing, there is always opportunity to try something else some way to find that right plate in society. Zinsser makes a valuable point in his essay, people shouldnt be afraid to fail. see of failure its something that makes us stronger, and also helps us to believe in ourselves it endows us that chance to do things better.As a matter of fact, many of the inventions are the result of mistakes. For example you had to first get scorch to discoverer that the stove is hot. Without mistakes, humans learn very little. No one can avoid mistakes, and anyone who wants to learn shouldnt want to. Its important to recognize mistakes, they helps to adjust our behavior so that we can le arn what it takes to become more successful There are things that we do and expect to be rewarded for, but success doesnt always happen.That job offer you wanted or the high grades you were sure you were going to pull off. When breeding doesnt work out, its easy to lose perspective and blame our luck and become dejected. But there is a time for everything that happens in our lives, and when that time comes, things will start working the way theyre supposed to. We should never give up. Making mistakes or bad decisions its a key to success, it might sound harsh but its true. Its our source which helps us to dont make those failures again.

Framing Decisions Essay Example for Free

Framing Decisions EssayMillhouse on his situation came up with his conclusion upon relying on the structure contained by how the selling was bewildered to him. No matter how, it is assertable that Millhouse had been into a great deal of confusion when he was deciding. It was present in his mind that the company is in need of that supplementary part and is in search of materials that atomic number 18 of good quality. And that this seller has been instinctively conscious of the probable framing Millhouse could reserve in mind. At the equivalent time, this seller has this skill to do sales talk and persuading a customer was indeed an easy occasion on his part. He was capable to handle the situation. A good offer from the salesman was initiated and the selling price was undertake less than 40 cents a day more(prenominal)over like the price of a soda. It was presented positively that at the end, the company would be satisfied by a high service utility by just spending likely of only a soda a day. The soda became the entity of assessment and it helped Millhouse comprehend the gains more gamely than the losses.He was also glad that he was not alone to see the benefits of purchasing these goods. He ended up deciding with this framework to buy them because he was swept away by the promises of the benefits presented by the salesman. In looking on the alternative sense, what if Millhouse thought of looking out for better material possible? What if he conducted first price comparison of same material? What if he made calculations in the heap up expenditure upon purchasing them and rather compares it with the benefits it can give and or with some?The alternative frame could have come up with other results depending on how an individual reacts on a certain presentation of a problem. Factors affecting the alternative framework greatly molds our way of decision making. Also, group decisions may be at variance thoroughly from a one person decision in provisions of endings and/or procedures. So, it states intelligibly that one can strongly influence the other and by that, moral considerations are being dilapidated for ones own good.ReferencesFraming. February 05, 2008 retrieved from http//framing. behaviouralfinance. net/

Final Paper African Americans Essay Example for Free

Final Paper African Americans EssayThrough out invoice at that place has been a struggle for African Americans to be authoritative in our society. An African American endures many more disadvantages than most whiten multitude. The media and other sources concur do blacks to look the same and has portrayed them in a certain light that may not be fitting to any blacks. There argon many misconceptions that people gravel of blacks. Many people and organizations require had a part in bringing equality and fighting for equal rights for black people. African Americans have been at a huge disadvantage in America from the beginning.Un deal many other nonage groups in America, African Americans in many cases were brought here by force and not by in that location own will. (000000) The first African Americans came to America in the seventeenth century and were immediately forced to thrash for Whites. After much turmoil and even a civil war Blacks were finally given there freed om with the Emancipation proclamation signed and ratified in 1863. Even after the proclamation virtually blacks were still enslaved and freed blacks had little to no opportunity.The struggle continued into the next century as blacks finally original the right to vote with the ratification in of the 15th amendment. The 20th century contained a world fill by a segregated America between whites and blacks through jim crow laws that existed that restricted blacks from interacting with whites. With a history like that it is no wonder that African Americans still have disadvantages in our modern day. America forthwith is known as the country of opportunity. Although there ar many opportunities out there it detectms that there are more opportunities for some groups more than others.Many companies and corporations still use race as a forefinger for hiring employees. In one study done by the National Bureau of Economic Research, people with ballpark black name were less likely to be called sticker for an interview based on there application alone then black people with common white sounding names. Job applicants with white sounding names needed to send out ten applications to range one call back while applications with common black names needed to send out about fifteen to get one reply. (Francis, www. nber. org/digest.com).The research was done withe resumes of the same qualifications. It is easy to see that Black people are constantly bombarded by inequality in the work force. If there were inequalities just based on names of applicants just imagine the inequality when employers actually see the race of the applicants. Black Americans have been stereotyped for long time and continue to be today. The media is one great source of portraying African Americans in certain roles. African Americans are portrayed as criminals, drug dealers and sex offenders in many instances.Many Africans are shady at how they are portrayed in the media. Protest groups such as the Young African Americans Against Media Stereotypes have done what they can to show there stance on stereotypical media portrayal. Majority of the time you see a teenage African-American male in the media he is singing, rapping, scoring a touchdown, dunking a basketball or committing a crime( http//www. yaaams. com/) Many stereotypes about black people are incredibly false. Many people still think that black people are only good at certain things like music and sports.This is a very false belief and black people have contributed heavily to all different sorts of fields. Many vital inventions that we use on an everyday bases were invented by black people. The dust mop, draw sharpener, typewriter, and elevator were all invented by black people. (http//www. black-network. com) Our society would not be what it is if it were not for Garret Morgan, the young Black man who invented the traffic light. http//www. infoplease. com/spot/bhmcensus1. html.

Pizza dominos Essay Example for Free

Pizza dominos Essay1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the obstetrical words mart? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home sales talk merchandise? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each reach consult its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply twine support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it give up a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply kitchen stove internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza. 1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the words merchandise? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery food trade? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each arrange strike its strategy? 3. Does D ominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it appropriate a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery merchandise? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery commercialise? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain echo its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it depict a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery securities industry? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizz a Hut enter the home delivery securities industry? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain speculate its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it pop the question a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery food commercialiseplace? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery commercialize? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain fall its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it bear a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Cas e Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery grocery store? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery grocery store? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain hypothesise its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it post a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery commercialise? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery mart? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain spring its strategy? 3. Does Dom inos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it cater a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery merchandise? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery market? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain glitter its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it supply a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery market? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home deliver y market? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain bound its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it put up a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery market? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery market? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain hypothesize its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it show a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces whe n contemplating its entry to the delivery market? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery market? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain reflect its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it provide a competitive advantage? How? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally? Case Questions Pizza Hut and Dominos Pizza.1. What obstacles Pizza Hut faces when contemplating its entry to the delivery market? Do these obstacles differ across franchised and corporate outlets? Should Pizza Hut enter the home delivery market? 2. Compare performance measures and the strategies and of Pizza Hut and Dominos? How does the structure of each chain reflect its strategy? 3. Does Dominos supply chain support its brand and its overall strategy? Does it provide a competitive advantage? H ow? 4. Should Dominos attempt to expand its supply chain internationally?

The Wagner Act Essay Example for Free

The Wagner routine EssayPrior to the en identification numberment of the Wagner make for, the United States already had several cut intos. The Railway Labor influence, which was passed in 1926, mandatory employers to enter into collective bargaining agreements with unions. It in any case prohibited discrimination on the part of the company against the unions. The RLA however, still applied to railroads and was subsequently amend in order for airlines to be holdd. Thus during this period, while it was legal to devise unions, companies were non prohibited from firing employees for being union members. In 1993, at the behest of then President Franklin Roosevelt, the field Industry Recovery spell was passed. Among the purvey, specifically Section 7(a), employees were not only refundn the right fieldfulness to homunculus unions but that joining or non-joining of a union would not be dropd as a requirement for employment. That particular section also required companies to abide by conditions of employment such as the number of work hours and minimum wage as set by the President. However, the Act came under free due to concerns of its effectiveness as was last overturned by the Supreme Court in whitethorn 1935.In order to address the issue of employers and unions, the Wagner Act or the National Labor Relations Act was passed in 1935. Named after its proponent, Sen. Robert F. Wagner, the Act incorporated Section 7(a) of the former NIRA. This particular section became the pillar of the Wagner Act. diversion from giving employees the right to form unions, the Wagner Act also defined what it considered as unfair weary f atomic number 18 by an employer. Under Section 8, an employer is said to have committed unfair labor practice if itinterferes, restraints or coerces an employee from joining,dominates or interferes in the formation of a union,discriminates an employee for being part of a union,seeks reprisal against an employees for filing unfair labor practice charges, andrefuses to enter into a collective bargaining agreement with the unions.With the passing of the Wagner Act, two important things happened. First, social station in unions began to increase dramatically. From a mere 10% prior to the act, more than 30% of the total US workforce became union members by the 1950s. The second was the formation of the National Labor Relations Board. The NLRB is the agency that is tasked with overseeing the capital punishment of the Act. By approving the Wagner Act, it was seen that the government was ready to go against the private sector by giving employees the right to form unions and enter into collective bargaining agreements.All these however changed after World War II. As a result of the war, certain groups raised the issue of balancing the power enjoyed by both the labor sector and the companies. Thus in 1947, the Labor-Management Relations Act or Taft-Hartley Act was passed. The Taft-Hartley Act is considered as an ame nded to the Wagner Act.Although the Taft-Hartley Act retained some of the provisions of the Wagner Act there were also some changes implemented. Notable changes include the delay or suspension of a strike if it would lead to a national emergency situation. The act also excluded employees who were at the supervisory level from being covered by the provisions of the Wagner Act. A disagreeable shop or a company that hires only union members was also banned. The Taft-Hartley act also saved non-union members from being discriminated by union shops. A union shop is a company that although allows non-union employees to join, eventually requires these employees to eventually join a union. temporary hookup maintaining the list of unfair labor practice by employers stated in the Wagner Act, the Taft-Hartley Act now included a list of unfair labor practices by unions. Among others, the amendment required unions to give a 60 days notice to mediators of a planned strike and enter into good cor porate trust negotiations with employers. The Taft-Hartley Act get on protected employers from facing reprisals from unions if it expressed adverse opinions against the unions. The Act also made it hot for companies to practice featherbedding. That is, forcing employers pay certain individuals wages despite doing no work.Under the amendment, the primary functions of the NLRB was now to hamper and find solutions to unfair labor practices that is by either the employers or the unions. The NLRB was also tasked to determine if employees prefer to be represented by union for the purpose of conducting collective bargaining with the company. Currently, the NLRB is divided into two sectors.The Board, which is composed of volt individuals, has the task of deciding on cases based on records under administrative proceedings. The General Counsel on the other hand, is in charge of investigating and prosecuting unfair labor practice cases. The General Counsel is also the group tasked to super vise the processing of cases in the field offices. The Board and General Counsel is independent of each(prenominal) other.Another law worth mentioning is the Landrum-Griffin Act or the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959. While it did not make sweeping changes like the Taft-Hartley, it nevertheless amended the Wagner Act by including special unfair labor practices not included in the Taft-Hartley. The idea behind the Landrum-Griffin Act was to give further protection to the union members from their leaders. The Landrum-Griffin Act enabled a more open selection of union leaders. It also gave members the right to file legal charges against the union without fear of reprisal.While it is clear that the three laws mentioned be pro-labor, the passing of the Taft-Hartley Act tilted the scales somewhat in favor of the employers. However, membership in unions continued to increase despite the passing game of the Taft-Hartley Act mainly because of the protection afforded by these laws.As seen from the laws that have been passed, the focus has always been on the employees. While the Wagner Act curtailed the abuses likely to be done by the companies, the Taft-Hartley Act restrained unions from congruous abusive and becoming a much bigger problem. The Landrum-Griffin Act effectively gave back the power of the union to its members and served as a warning for union leaders to ensure that their interests is in line with the general membership.While some sectors are saying that it may be time to repeal or amend these laws, particularly the Taft-Hartley Act, such a decision may not be good for now. While union membership may not be as high as it was before, the reason may not be entirely because of the provisions set forth in these laws.Currently, the labor force of the US is facing competitions form automation and outsourcing. near companies nowadays prefer to use labor from countries outside the US since the wages are cheaper and the labor laws are len ient compared to those in the country. While the law encourages employers and unions to discuss collective bargaining agreements, it does not prevent companies from laying-off employees in the event of a financial problem.The labor union in the US has come a ache way in order to be where it is right now. The laws, first and foremost, have always been there in order to protect the workers and ensure good working conditions. Union leaders should make good use of the provisions under the law.The Wagner Act and its amendments, the Taft-Hartley Act and Landrum-Griffin Act, were not enacted for aesthetic purposes. Unions should remind employers on why it was enacted in the first place.ReferencesNational Labor Relations Act. National Labor Relations Board. 14 April 2008. http//www.nlrb.gov/about_us/overview/national_labor_relations_act.aspx

Obesity Amongst Mexican Children Essay Example for Free

Obesity Amongst Mexi open fire Children EssayAbstract The prevalence of dense children in the get together States of Mexican descent is laid-backer for second propagation than their first contemporaries counterparts. First generation immigrants tend to keep a fountainheadnessier life-style by consuming more fresh harvest-festivals and vegetables, paseo longer distances and smoking little than the more acculturated Mexican-Americans. Acculturation is a major bring factor for the dreadful rates of corpulency wi trim down Mexican children.When children of Mexican immigrants ar exposed to American society, they develop tumescent habits such as ingest pizza and hot dogs during school lunch hours, access to vending machines, and media moving picture where they ar constantly bombarded with nutrient related commercials of un wellnessy nature. A abase socio-economic experimental condition, such as the late immigrated pargonnts, is also a contri preciselying factor for fleshiness within Mexican children.High calorie and high fat content forages tend to be less expensive than fresh fruits and fresh vegetables, leading to poorer, unhealthier choices. riotous regimen chains are prohibitory expensive in Mexico, whereas in the US they are non. As young Mexican children develop their sense of identity while they separate from their parents or caregivers and seek espousal from their American peers, they integrate themselves into the fast food culture leading to obesity amongst Mexican-American children of second generation in the US.The incidence of obesity in Mexican magnanimouss has summationd markedly over the years. entropy from the 1993 matter inspect of Chronic Diseases (Encuesta Nacional de Enfermedades Cronicas) showed an obesity prevalence of 21. 5%. The 2000 National Health curriculum vitae (Encuesta Nacional de Salud) indicated that 24% of adults suffered obesity. Data from the 2006 National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSAN UT 2006) revealed that 30% of adults of both sexes were obese.(Rojas,R, Aguilar-Salinas, C. , Jimenez, A. , Gomez, F. , Barquera, S. , 2012, p. 8) In the last two decades, the prevalence of childhood obesity, defined as at or above the 95th percentile of body mass business leader (BMI) for age and gender (Center for Disease Control, 2009), has more than doubled among children decrepit 611 years and tripled among adolescents aged 1219 years, and here is no evidence that this trend is coming to an end (Ogden, 2002).This is a undecomposed public health concern because obese children and adolescents are at an addd put on the line for various physical, intellectual, and emotional health problems, including impaired glucose tolerance , insulin resistance, atherosclerosis , coronary heart malady in adulthood , cultivation of eating disorders, and low self-esteem (Seo, D. Sa, J. , 2009).The obesity epidemic disproportionately gos racial/ethnic minority children, who are defined as American Indian, Alaska Native, Asian American, Black, African American, Hispanic, Hispanic, Native Hawaiian, or fleshiness AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN be offset printing GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 3 MORE PRONE TO obesity THAN THEIR certify GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? early(a) Pacific Islander (CDC, 2009). According to estimates establish on the 20012002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), among children aged 619 years, 22. 2% of Mexican American children and 20.5% of non-Hispanic Blacks were obese as compared with just 13. 6% of non-Hispanic whites. Other studies performed by Ogden and colleagues (2002) also affirm a larger prevalence of obesity among Mexican American and Black children compared with white children. These rates of obesity are far from the 2010 national health physical object of legal People 2010. The high incidence of obesity among minority children is alarming because these racial/ethnic groups de cash in ones chipsr a start break insulin sensitivity than white children (Seo, D, Sa, J. 2009).Obesity is an epidemic facing millions of people across the globe, resulting in more than 300,000 deaths in the unify States alone (Dishman, 2004). Historically, the bulk of people locomoteed by obesity were adults. However, in the last decade this epidemic has spread to our youth. Excess weight in U. S. children has increased in prevalence and has become a serious public health concern. Currently, about 33% of children ages 25 in the U. S. are overweight (BMI in the 85th percentile or above), and 12% are considered obese (BMI in the 95th percentile or above) (CDC, 2009).Overweight children postulate a 7080% chance of fit overweight or obese adults, which may lead to an increase in obesity related disease among adults ( coupled States surgical incision of Human Health and run, 2007). Obesity is one of the leading risk factors for disease and fatal health conditions, such as hypertension, reference II diabetes, cor onary heart disease, stroke, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea and respiratory problems, and some(a) cancers (CDC, 2009). Not only is obesity linked to clinical conditions, but it may also lead to mental health problems such as self-blame and low self-esteem ( Haboush, A., Phebus, T. , Tanata Ashby, D. , Zaikina-Montgomery, H. , Kindig, K. , 2011).This paper will focus on the contributing factors for the alarming obesity rates amongst Mexican children. Are second generation Mexican children more accustomed to obesity than their first generation counterparts? Mexican immigrant parents usually dont view obesity as a threatening health issue. In fact, some research reports that Mexican mothers see childhood obesity as a sign of good heath (Rosas et al. ) and thinness as a sigh of indisposition (Sosa, 2012).Acculturation, or the process of adjusting to a stark naked culture, describes social, psychological, and behavioral changes that an individual undergoes as result of immigration (Buttenheim, A. , Pebley, A. , Hsih, K. , Chung, C. , Goldman, N. , 2012). The drastic changes in lifestyle and social inter exertions that immigrants encounter upon arriving to the linked States often put them at risk for prohibit health consequences (Ogden et al. , 2009).Of the negative health outcomes associated with obesity AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE first of all GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 4 MORE PRONE TO obesity THAN THEIR southward GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? enculturation in Mexican children, obesity is meaningful because it has implications for emergence of degenerative diseases such as heart disease and Type II Diabetes (CDC, 2009). Mexican children are at increased risk for obesity upon immigration to the fall in States and are predisposed to development of chronic diseases,(Buscemi, J. , Beech, B. , Relyea, G. , 2011). Mexican American mothers views on obesity, 40% of mothers with overweight children did not identify overweight as a health issue ( Ariza et al. , 2004).When weight was used as an indicator of health, parents were more concerned with the health of lean children than overweight children. Mexican American mothers were concerned with having thin children because a thin child could become inauspicious and die (Small, L. , Melnyk, B. , Anderson-Gifford, D. , Hampl, J. 2009). A second and less studied mechanism linking nativity of US immigrants to obesity risk is the interconnectedness of the food environment and migration dynamics in the sending country (Buttenheim et al. , 2012).This is particularly relevant in the case of obesity risk for Mexican-origin children in the US, given the large, circular migration flows amongst the two countries and the well-documented nutrition modulation underway in Mexico (Popkin Udry, 1998). This transition is characterized by a shift from unprocessed and low energy tightfistedness diets to highly processed, energy dense foods. The transition is due in part to new food sellin g strategies and a simultaneous decrease in physical activity that has accompanied urbanization and economic development in Mexico (Popkin Udry, 1998).Mexicos nutrition transition has been notably rapid Mexico now has the second highest rates of adult obesity among OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) countries (after the US) (Rosas, 2011). A potential explanation for the increased obesity rates within the Mexican immigrants in the US is acculturative stress ( caravan Hook et al. , 2011). Mexican-origin immigrants, are often faced with discrimination based on race/ethnicity and immigrant status. This discrimination, in turn, leads to chronic stress and psycho-physiological stress responses, which are known to affect health over the long run .Thus, the process of integration into a society that views Mexican-origin immigrants as being of lower status than other social and racial/ethnic groups may itself result in chronic health problems, even if health behavi ors remain constant over quantify and across immigrant generation. Why would duration of eon in the US and immigrant generation affect obesity?The acculturation literature has emphasized the importance of dietetic changes by duration in the US and across generation increased acculturation is hypothesized to lead to diminish consumption of healthy foods and increased consumption of processed high fleshiness AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 5 MORE PRONE TO obesity THAN THEIR present moment GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? fat/ scrape foods.Gordon-Larsen et al. (2003) account that first generation Mexican immigrant adolescents eat more rice, beans, fruit, and vegetables and less cheese and fast food than second generation Mexican-origin immigrants. Kaiser and colleagues (2007) say that acculturation seems to be a contributing factor for obesity amongst Mexican children.Acculturation can be defined as the process by which immigrants adopt the attitudes, valu es, customs, beliefs, and behaviors of a new culture. Two studies account their findings on acculturation and potential implications on the nutritional status of Mexican American children. Kaiser and colleagues (2007) concluded that less acculturated mothers were more in all likelihood to provide alternate food choices when a child would not eat and use child-feeding strategies that may contribute to childhood overweight, such as bribes, threats, and punishment.Ariza, Chen, Binns, and Christoffel (2004) conducted a study to screen their hypothesis that overweight was more prevalent in highly acculturated Mexican American children aged 5 to 6 years however, the results did not substantiate an railroad tie between overweight and acculturation in this population. Duerksen and colleagues (2007) reported that increased levels of acculturation may lead to high rates of overweight among Mexican American families if they were eating more meals at fast-food and buffet-style restaurants rather than selecting traditional, authentic Mexican restaurants.Studies indicated that less acculturated Mexican Americans suckd less fat, and more fiber, protein, vitamins A, C, E and B6, folate, calcium, potassium, and magnesium than their more acculturated counterparts (Rosas et al. 2011). Most research conducted across age groups and outcomes indicates that newly-arrived and less acculturated immigrants are healthier and equal longer than natives. Unfortunately, this health advantage dissipates with duration of U. S. residence and does not extend to the next generation.In extension to the influence of parents acculturation on childrens behaviors, children can accelerate the acculturation process for their families as well because children are more likely to have a consistent exposure to typical American foods at school and likely to affect purchasing decisions of their parents. One of the biggest changes in childrens diets after moving to the United States has been suggested to be with the foods children consume at school. It has been reported that although Mexican American children liked the traditional ethnic foods they certain at home, they preferred the American foods they were served at school (e.g. , pizza, hamburgers) (Rosas et al. 2011).Furthermore, there seemed to be a lack of sensation among children about the healthfulness of traditional Mexican foods (such as fruits, vegetables, and beans) or potential health risks of the typical American diet, which was comprehend as pizza, hotdogs, hamburgers, and French fries. As children develop their own self and ethnic identities, they may seek legal separation from their parents and acceptance from their peers, and they may identify fast food and other less healthful food options with the United States culture.This can ultimately lead to less healthful dietetical patterns both for children and their families because children are likely to affect food-purchasing OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 6 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR hour GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? decisions in their households (Rosas et al. 2011). When looking into the influence of acculturation on food brainchild behaviors among children and youths, some other important element of the social environment must be addressed media exposure.Media exposure can have detrimental influences at both ends of the spectrum in terms of eating behaviors children may adopt an unrealistically thin body image through exposure to popular culture, and unhealthy dieting practices or eating disorders may follow. Alternatively, they may increase their consumption of nutrient-poor, energy-dense foods that they are exposed to through advertisements, and this type of behavior may eventually lead to overweight status.There have been some initiatives to limit food marketing aiming at children, but nutritionally poor and energy dense foods (e.g. , high sugar cereals, candy, soft drinks, chips) still constitute the majority of the foods advertised on television (Kunkel et al. 2009). Several reports indicate that children choose advertised foods at significantly higher rates and attempt to influence their parents to purchase these foods. Unfortunately, advertisement of the nutritionally inferior food choices is not check to television only it is widespread through a variety of channels such as schools (vending machines, somatic sponsorship of school events and materials, etc. ), and online applications(e.g. , interactive games, sweepstakes, computer screensavers).Media exposure among children has been increase over the past 10 years, and fit to the 2009 estimates (Kunkel et al. 2009). American children spend about 7. 4 hours per sidereal day using or watching media such as television, computers, video games or movies. These estimates seem to be even higher among minorities) and individuals with lower socio economical status( SES) (Sussner et al. 2009). Hispanic youths were r eported to spend about 5. 5 hours per day watching television while this estimate was 3.5 hours per day for non-Hispanic whites in 2009. Moreover, screen time seems to increase with greater acculturation (Gordon-Larsen et al. 2003). The data from the 200304 National Survey of Childrens Health indicated that, in comparison to U. S. -born non-Hispanic white children with U. S. -born parents, foreign-born Hispanic children with immigrant parents were 31 percent more likely and U. S. -born Hispanic children with U. S. -born parents were 51 percent more likely to watch television.Although foreign-born Hispanics seem to be less likely to consume less healthful foods (Osypuk et al.2009), a reverse trend can be seen if these foods are more expensive in the country of origin but cheaper in the United States. For example, qualitative studies indicated that lower cost and increased availability were among the reasons for Mexican Americans to consume snacks, sweets, and fast food more in the Un ited States . An earlier report pointed out that some foods, such as mayonnaise, margarine, and salad dressing were considered high-status items by many low-income families in Latin America (Romero-Gwynn et al. 1993).Similarly, Mexican adults living in Florida reported that in addition to fast food not being as readily available in their native country, it was more expensive than in the United States and therefore, they tended to eat fast food only for special occasions in their native OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 7 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? country. Once these types of foods become more readily available and affordable for the immigrants in the United States, an increase in the consumption levels would be expected.Lower costs, widespread availability, and the convenience of fast food in the United States appear to be an enticing solution especially for time-strapped immigrant families with children (Li ndsay et al. 2009). Qualitative studies among immigrants suggest a more relaxed lifestyle in Mexico versus a very busy lifestyle in the United States that leaves less time to sterilize or prepare foods. This type of lifestyle makes convenience foods very appealing, and it is likely to result in an increase in fast food consumption (Gray et al. 2005).In addition to the economic conditions related to the food environment, contain socioeconomic abilities of individuals also put immigrants at greater risk for unhealthy food intake patterns and entailing health issues. Higher rates of food insecurity and low SES among minorities and immigrants are likely to force individuals to purchase relatively cheaper and filling, but often nutrient-poor, energy-dense foods (Drewnowski and Darmon 2005). A binational study that was conducted in the United States and Mexico provided support for these eating patterns, and it also pointed out the country- or culture-specific variations in these associ ations.In the United States sample of this study, children with food insecurity were more likely to consume fat, saturated fat, sweets, and fried snacks compared to their food secure counterparts. In Mexico, however, food insecure (versus food secure) children displayed a divergent food intake pattern that was characterized by higher intakes of carbohydrates, dairy, and vitamin B6 (Rosas et al. 2009). One of the least studied aspects of the relationship between socioeconomic factors and food intake is the residential scope and demographic makeup of the neighborhoods.One of the few studies that examined this context in a mostly Hispanic (but mixed ethnic) sample suggested that greater density of immigrants in residential areas was positively related to fruit and vegetable intake after controlling for individual factors such as age, race/ethnicity, language, country of birth, and education (Dubowitz et al. 2008). Another study also reported that high-fat/processed food intake (fats, oils, processed meats, fried potatoes, salty snacks, desserts) was lower in immigrant-dense neighborhoods even after controlling for SES, demographic factors, and acculturation (Rosas et al.2011).These results indicate beneficial dietary intake patterns for all residents (immigrant or not) residing in that area. Some of the potential factors fundamental these results could be resulting from socioeconomic advantages through greater social capital, availability of stores with healthier ethnic food options, and higher consumption of healthier food intake habits, social norms, and values in the ethnically dense neighborhoods (Dubowitz et al. 2008). OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 8 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS?Highly acculturated Hispanic adults were more likely to have higher BMIs than their less acculturated counterparts. Similarly, second or third generation Hispanic youths were reported to be more likely ove rweight than their first generation counterparts (Popkin and Udry 1998). For adults, the difference in the overweight status by acculturation seems to be seen usually in a range of 10 to 21 years of residence in the United States, but interestingly, BMI differences were detectable by age two among less acculturated mothers children in a mostly Hispanic sample (Sussner et al. 2009).Some of the mechanisms implicit in(p) these findings could be the existence of cultural beliefs that associate overweight status among children with perception of good health (Sussner et al. 2009), failing to recognize overweight status, or acceptance of a larger body size as a desirable body image among Hispanics. Taken together, these cultural preferences can lead to obesity over time with the additional contribution of the typical environment in the United States that stimulates consumption of energy-dense foods and discourages physical activities.Certain food intake patterns (e. g., energy-dense food s) can lead to overweight or obese status as people acculturate. Although a factor analysis of nationally representative data from the NHANES 200102 did not indicate a specific dietary intake pattern in relationship to BMI or waist circumference (as measures of overall or underlying adiposity) among Mexican Americans (Carrera et al. 2007), it is possible that dietary intake might be related to obesity indirectly, or conjointly with other lifestyle factors (e. g. , physical activity). It is also possible that the effects might be most enounce at specific time periods during acculturation.Supporting this potential mechanism is the results from the National Longitudinal Study of insubstantial Health indicating that increased probability of overweight, which was related to changes in lifestyle factors (i. e. , screen time, diet), was detectable among first generation Mexican adolescents but not among second (or more) generation participants (Gordon-Larsen et al. 2003). Although socia l economic status (SES) is also linked to obesity, this association seems to vary depending on the SES measures used and also by race or ethnicity.For example, in a nationally representative sample of children, both education and income were negatively related to BMI among non-Hispanic whites, but only income was positively related to BMI among Hispanics (Balistreri and Van Hook 2009). As suggested by the authors, increasing education level may be a reflection of changes in knowledge, learning abilities, social class, and personal skills while higher income among immigrants might be an indicator of greater purchasing capacity, which can result in less healthful eating patterns in the absence of adequate nutrition knowledge, skills, and a healthful food environment.SES also seems to have gender-specific and long-term consequences. Data from a nationally representative longitudinal survey among adolescents indicated that there was a strong positive association between long-term (persi stent) low SES and obesity among females. Among males, however, obesity rates were highest among those who had a socioeconomically disadvantaged commencement but gained autonomy, for example, home ownership later on. Most importantly, the report pointed out that the effect of SES on OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 9 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS?obesity was probably initiated before adolescence (Scharoun-Lee et al. 2009).Conclusion The research has shown that second generation Mexican children are in fact more prone to obesity than their first generation counterparts. Causative factors such as media exposure, school lunch programs, socio-economic factors, and the influence of parents own acculturation into American society are all factors that can be addressed through various means with legislative, policy changes, and education. Then we can begin to affect positively the rising trend of obesity in second gene ration Mexican children in the United States.OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 10 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? References Abraido-Lanza, A. , White, K. , Vasques, E. (2004)Immigrant populations and health. In Anderson N, editor. Encyclopedia of health and behavior. Newbury Park, CA Sage 2004. p. 533537. Ariza, A. J. , Chen, E. H. , Binns, H. J. , Christoffel, K. K. (2004). Risk factors for overweight in 5 to 6-year old Hispanic American children A pilot study. daybook of Urban Heath, 81 (1), 150-161. Balistreri, K. , Van Hook, J. (2007).Maternal employment and overweight among Hispanic children of immigrants and children of natives. Journal Of Immigrant Minority Health, 11(3), 158-167. inside10. 1007/s10903-007-9096-0 Buscemi, J. , Beech, B. , Relyea, G. (2011). Predictors of obesity in Latino children acculturation as a moderator of the relationship between food insecurity and body mass proponent percen tile. Journal Of Immigrant Minority Health, 13(1), 149-154. Buttenheim, A. , Pebley, A. , Hsih, K. , Chung, C. , Goldman, N. (n. d. ) ( 2012) The shape of things to come? Obesity prevalence among foreign-born vs. US-born Mexican youth in California.Social apprehension Medicine, doi10. 1016/j. socscimed. 2012. 10. 023 Carrera, P. , Gao, X. , Tucker, K. (2007). A study of dietary patterns in the mexican-american population and their association with obesity. Journal Of The American Dietetic Association, 107(10), 1735-1742. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Healthy Weight. About BMI for Children and Teens What is a BMI percentile? forthcoming at http//www. cdc. gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_bmi/about_childrens_bmi. html. Accessed May 19, 2009. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2009). Defining overweight and obesity.Atlanta, GA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http//www. cdc. gov/nccdphp/dnpa/obesity/ childhood/defining. htm. Accessed Apri l 1, 2009. Dishman, R. K. , Washburn, R. A. , Heath, G. (2004). Physical activity epidemiology (p. 30). United States Human Kinetics Publishers. OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 11 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? Duerksen, S. , Elder, J. , Arredondo, E. , Ayala, G. , Slymen, D. , Campbell, N. , B. , Baquero(n. d). explore Family eating house Choices Are Associated with Child and Adult Overweight Status in Mexican-American Families.Journal Of The American Dietetic Association, 107849-853. doi10. 1016/j. jada. 2007. 02. 012 Drewnowski, A. Darmon, N. (2005). Food Choices and Diet Costs an Economic Analysis. The Journal of Nutrition. . April 1, 2005 vol. 135 (4) 900-904. Dubowitz, T. , Heron, M. , Bird, C. , Lurie, N. , Finch, B. , Basurto-Davila, R. , Escarce, J. (2008). Neighborhood socioeconomic status and fruit and vegetable intake among whites, blacks, and Mexican Americans in the United States. American Journal Of Clinical Nutrition, 87(6), 1883-1891. Encuesta Nacional de Enfermedades Cronicas. Mexico, DFSecretaria de Salud, 1993.Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2000. La Salud de los Adultos. MexicoInstituto Nacional de Salud Publica, 2003. Gordon-Larsen, P. , Harris, K. , Ward, D. , Popkin, B. (2003) Exploring increasing overweight and its determinants among Hispanic and Asian immigrants to the US The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Social Science Medicine 572023-34. Gray, V. B. , Cossman, J. S. , Dodson, W. L. , Byrd, S. H. (2005). Dietary acculturation of Hispanic immigrants in Mississippi. Salud Publica De Mexico, 47(5), 351-360.Haboush, A. , Phebus, T. , Tanata Ashby, D. , Zaikina-Montgomery, H., Kindig, K. (2011). Still unhealthy 2009 building company research to identify risk factors and health outcomes in childhood obesity. Journal Of Community Health, 36(1), 111-120. doi10. 1007/s10900-010-9288-8. Healthy People 2010 Understanding and Improving Health (2nd edition), US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC (2000) Available at http//www. healthypeople. gov/document/html/objectives/19-03. htm Accessed May 19, 2009 Kaiser, L. , Melgar-Quinonez, R. , Lamp, C. , Johns, M. , Harwood, J. (2001)Acculturation of Mexican-American Mothers Influences Child Feeding Strategies.Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 2001101(5)54247. OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 12 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS? Kunkel, D. , McKinley, C. , and Wright, P. (2009) The Impact of Industry Self-Regulation on the Nutritional Quality of Foods Advertised on Television to Children. Ogden C, Flegal K, Carroll M, and Johnson C. 2002. prevalence and trends in overweight among US children and adolescents, 1999-2000. Journal of American Medical Association 288 (14)1728. Osypuk, Theresa L. , Ana V. Diez Roux, Craig Hadley, and Namratha R.Kandula. 2009.Are immigrant enclaves healthy places to live? The Multi-ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Social Science Medicine 69110-120. Popkin, B. M. , Udry, J. (1998). Adolescent obesity increases significantly in second and third generation U. S. immigrants The Journal Of Nutrition, 128(4), 701. Rojas-Martinez, R. , Aguilar-Salinas, C. , Jimenez-Corona, A. , Gomez-Perez, F. , Barquera, S. , Lazcano-Ponce, E. (2012). Prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome components in Mexican adults without type 2 diabetes or hypertension. Salud Publica De Mexico, 54(1), 7-12. Romero-Gwynn, E. , D. Gwynn, L.Grivetti, McDonald, G. Stanford, B. Turner, E. West, and E. Williamson (1993).Dietary acculturation among Latinos of Mexican descent. Nutrition Today July/August 6-12. Rosas, L. , Guendelman, S. , Harley, K. , Fernald, L. , Neufeld, L. , Mejia, F. , Eskenazi, B. (2011). Factors associated with overweight and obesity among children of Mexican descent results of a binational study. Journal Of Immigrant Minority Health, 13(1), 169-180. Small, L. , Melnyk, B. , Anderson-Gifford, D. , Hampl, J. 2009). Exploring the meaning of excess child weight and health shared viewpoints of Mexican parents of preschool children.Pediatric Nursing, 35(6), 357-366. Thorpe, L. , List, G Childhood obesity in New York City primary(a) school students American Journal of Public Health, 94 (2004), pp. 14961500 US Department of Health and Human Services 193 Reduce the proportion of children who are overweight or obese United States Department of Health and Human Services (2007). OBESITY AMONGST MEXICAN CHILDREN ARE FIRST GENERATION MEXICAN CHILDREN 13 MORE PRONE TO OBESITY THAN THEIR SECOND GENERATION COUNTERPARTS?The surgeon generals call to action to prevent and decrease overweight and obesity. Web site. http//www.surgeongeneral. gov/topics/obesity/calltoaction/fact_adolescents. htm. Accessed January 15. Van Hook, J. , H. , Baker, E. , Altman, C. , Frisco, M. Canaries in a coalmine Immigration and overweight among Mexican-orig in children in the US and Mexico. Social Science Medicine, 74125-134. doi10. 1016/j. socscimed. 2011. 10. 007. Scharoun-Lee, M. , Kaufman, J. , Popkin, B. , Gordon-Larsen, P. (2009). Obesity, race/ethnicity and life course socioeconomic status across the transition from adolescence to adulthood. Journal Of Epidemiology Community Health, 63(2), 133-139. doi10.1136/jech. 2008. 075721 Seo, D. , Sa, J. (2010).A Meta-Analysis of Obesity Interventions Among U. S. Minority Children. doi10. 1016/j. jadohealth. 2009. 11. 202 Sosa, E. T. (2012). Mexican American Mothers Perceptions of Childhood Obesity A Theory-Guided Systematic Literature Review. Health Education Behavior, 39(4), 396. doi10. 1177/1090198111398129 Sussner, K. , Lindsay, A. , Peterson, K. (2009) Research The Influence of Maternal Acculturation on Child Body Mass Index at suppurate 24 Months. Journal Of The American Dietetic Association, 109218-225. doi10. 1016/j. jada. 2009. 10. 056.