Captain Picard: Is He a Good Leader? Essays -- Star Trek Essays Papers

Captain Picard Is He a Good Leader?In headliner Trek the Next Generation The Defector, does Captain Picard prove himself to be a well-grounded leader? In trying to answer this question, I thought Well, what makes a good leader? Who do we (the general public) consider to be good leaders? The most obvious choices popped into my head President of the United States, Congress Representatives, CEOs of heroic companies. But after considering these leaders, I did not see how Picard compared to them. After all, he is the Captain of the Enterprise, a military space ship. I guess that makes him more of a Colin Powell type-a U.S. military officeholder of the highest ranking. It makes sense that U.S. military officers are considered to be good leaders. But, does Picard (as a military officer himself) measure up to the standards of a U.S. military officer? Well, what are the standards of a U.S. military officer? I mean, what characteristics must a person posses in order to reach the level of Colin Powell? I am original that there are more than a few characteristics one must exhibit in order to become an officer in the U.S. military (not serious anyone can be an officer, you know), but the three that I find the most essential are a person must be able to say rationally in the time of a crisis a person must display determination and confidence when confronting a crisis a person must hold back in mind those who depend on the decisions he or she is making. If someone possesses these three abilities, I think the person can be considered a good leader. In The Defector, Captain Picard faces a crisis similar to one a U.S. military officer may face (of course, science fictional war and real-life being understand as two separate occurrences). A Romulan ... ...hat the Federation can definitely depend on to make the right decisions in the time of any crisis. He is a man of rationality, confidence and determination, and understanding of others who depend on him he is a good le ader. That is a fact that cannot be second guessed. Works Cited jumper lead Trek The Next Generation The Defector. Videotape. Dir. Robert Scheerer. With Patrick Stewart, Jonathan Frakes, Levar Burton, Michael Dorn, Gates McFadden, Marina Sirtis, Brent Spiner, and Wil Wheaton. Paramount Pictures, 1990. 46 min. Lynch, Timothy. The Defector a Synopsis and Review. n. pag. Online. Internet. 15 January, 1995. Available http//cruciform.cid.com./werdna/sttng/tlynch/defector.rev.html. Shakespeare, William. Henry V. n. pag. Online. Internet. Available pocket gopher//spinaltap.micro.umn.edu70/11/Ebooks/By%20Title/shake/ Histories/King%20Henry%20V

Graduation Speech: Its All About the Good Times :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

As we leave the comfort and familiarity of our home, school and community, we are vulnerably subjected to a wide array of new experiences. We are happy to be graduating but at the same time sad to leave our friends and nervous for whats ahead. Advice is the key necessity in this time of change, and who better to listen to than the peers who have been by our side for the past 13 years of schooling and are going through the same thing as you are right now? I asked many of you, the students of the class of 2012, this question, If you could tell the senior class wholeness thing at graduation, what would it be? Take a moment to listen to their answers and advice as we secern out and go our separate ways. Megan reminds us to Enjoy your youth. Her advice is well-needed to remind us that although we are now bombarded with a plethora of new responsibilities, we are still adolescent take advantage of it, have fun, and dont grow up too fast. And to keep us looking young, Tom advises us to al ways wear sunscreen. It is also authoritative to set goals, follow your dreams and reach for the stars, which Alma put most eloquently when she said, Be bold about your dreams, and work hard for them. She is right in that we need to keep an eye on our visions, as well as take risks that may be foreign to us. Ashley puts it simply, Take every chance or opportunity that comes your way, because they go fast, and regret is the one thing that can never be made up for. Amandas theory is simple, but its importance cannot be stressed enough. She said, In everything you do, think about it and how it affects you and everybody around you. Expanding on this idea is Adriannes quote to stay safe and realize that the choices you make today will affect the rest of your life. They both really hit on how important your every move is, and how your life can strongly impact those around you. Kelly Gorr also touches on this subject as she reminds us to wear deodorant or stop smelling. Similarly, Jay a dvises us to clip your toenails or leave your socks on. Willow truly inspired me with her quote to always be true to yourself and never prune for who you are.

Simple Harmonic Motion Essay -- essays research papers

OBJECTThe objective of this lab is to obtain the quail constant by using the simple harmonic motion of the stick out-mass system. Once the spring constant is obtained it is to be compared to the spring constant obtained by Hookes Law.PROCEDURE1) Using a meter stick measure the distance from the attached even of the spring to the end of the spring, at this time there is to be no mass on the spring. Once this measurement is obtained the elongations can be calculated by subtracting the new measurements from this first measurement.2)Add a weight to the spring and record the distance. The new distance is to be subtracted from the first distance.3)Using the same weight sop up the mass down an additional 20cm. Once the spring is elongated it is to be let go. When the spring is released from its elongated position the stopwatch is started. Once the spring has returned to its original starting position 25 times the timer is to be stopped and the time is recorded. Once two times are take n for every weight increment they are to be averaged together.4)Steps 2 and 3 are to be repeated eight times using a new weight each time.5) When all eight trials are done the spring is to be weighed and recorded. SAMPLE CALCULATIONSMass used in each trial, in kilograms- 50 g / 1000 g = 0.05 kgElongation...

Brief History of the National Rifle Association :: NRA Guns Historical Militia Essays

Brief History of the National Rifle AssociationThe National Rifle Association in its simplest form is the largest gunclub in the world. The shaping was founded in 1871 by former Union Armyofficers to encourage sport shooting in order to have a fine tuned militia incase of emergency. The Union officers believed that a well regulated militiawas integral for the security of a free state. It is an organization thatopposes gun control, it believes in the individual defensive measure of the uses offirearms, and it is interested in all aspects of shooting sports.1To twenty-four hour period, the organization stands with approximately 3.4 million members.Within the NRA, there be four major organs. The Institute for Legislative accomplishment (is the lobbying arm), the political Victory Fund (which is a politicalaction committee), the Civil Rights Legal Defense Fund (deals with scholarlyresearch and legal developments), and the Grass grow Division (whichspecializes in raising support thro ugh grass roots methods). As a membershiporganization, the NRAs directions is set by voting members. The direction ofthe policies are carried out by a 75 member board that is geographicallydistributed. The Board of Directors are elected by secret ballot.2Brady ActThe Brady Act was authorize by Congress in November of 1993 and was thensigned into law by President Clinton later in the month. The act was originallynamed for anti gun lobbyist Sarah Brady, and non for former press secretary JimBrady. It was through Jim Bradys support and the media coverage that linkedhis name to the act. The act requires that there be a waiting period of quintstate government business days at the time an individual applies to purchase ahandgun from a federal firearm license. During the five day wait, the localsheriff or police chief must make a reasonable effort to see if the purchaseris prohibited from owning a handgun. The police authorized may approve the salebefore the five day period only if the record check has been completed or if hebelieves the purchaser demand a handgun immediately to protect himself or hisfamily.3Presently, the Clinton administration isnt complying with the Brady Act.The act requires that within 60 months of enactment, the Attorney General mustestablish a subject field instant criminal background check system that allowsfederal firearms licensees to have access through some type of electronic method.The reason for the delay lies with the occurrence that U.S. Circuit Courts have spliton whether the Brady Act violates the 10th amendment of the Constitution byallowing law enforcement agencies to conduct criminal records checks in

Privacy :: Business Information Essays

PrivacyGlobalization is the tendency of businesses to spread throughout the world to offer their products and services. To reflect their global market presence, multi-national companies have adopted management models such as region-specific management, and product-specific management to maximize the potential to offer efficient products and services to their customers. One such management model that has been successful in the past few years is the business process outsourcing model. Businesses outsource processes such as back office operations and customer support services offshore. In some cases, these include access to personal nurture to a third-party agency leading to violation of personal information privacy. One may argue as to what constitutes personal information, as many theories of privacy exist. This paper addresses some noteworthy such theories. The paper also addresses ethical issues surrounding privacy of personal information in the context of business process outsou rcing. Websters dictionary defines privacy as freedom from unauthorized intrusion. Alan Westin defines Privacy is the claim of individuals, groups, or institutions to determine for themselves when, how and to what close information about them is communicated to others.1. Parent defines privacy as the condition in which others do not possess undocumented personal information.2 Lin and Loiu address the issue of privacy as undocumented personal knowledge.3Privacy as Control of Information can be described as the information that can be do accessible to the public. The information that is available to the public is controlled by an individual. Any other information found about the individual other than that released by him can be considered as an invasion of the individuals privacy.4The meaning of what privacy is to an extent is driven by the union and its moral norms. Lin and Loui observe that reasonable expectations of privacy in public places must change as our social environment changes.5 As moral and social norms change in a society, the expectation from an individual towards society changes and thereby the individuals privacy values. For example, slavery was an accepted practice in the late 19th century, today its not in practice. In the current information technology age, when an individual submits his personal information for purchasing merchandise online, it is within his expectation that his personal information be protected by the website. In future with the increasing use of technology in the day to day activities, new issues of privacy will arise making todays notions of privacy out of date. One such issue is the privacy of personal information in business process outsourcing.

Privacy :: Business Information Essays

seclusionGlobalization is the tendency of businesses to spread throughout the world to offer their products and services. To theorise their global market presence, multi-national companies have adopted management models such(prenominal) as region-specific management, and product-specific management to maximize the potential to offer efficient products and services to their customers. One such management model that has been successful in the past few years is the business move outsourcing model. Businesses outsource processes such as back office operations and customer support services offshore. In some cases, these include access to face-to-face instruction to a third-party agency leading to violation of personal information privacy. One may argue as to what constitutes personal information, as many theories of privacy exist. This paper addresses some noteworthy such theories. The paper also addresses estimable issues surrounding privacy of personal information in the context o f business process outsourcing. Websters dictionary defines privacy as freedom from unauthorized intrusion. Alan Westin defines Privacy is the claim of case-by-cases, groups, or institutions to determine for themselves when, how and to what extent information about them is communicated to others.1. Parent defines privacy as the condition in which others do not possess undocumented personal information.2 Lin and Loiu address the issue of privacy as undocumented personal knowledge.3Privacy as Control of Information can be described as the information that can be made accessible to the public. The information that is available to the public is controlled by an individual. Any other information found about the individual other than that released by him can be considered as an invasion of the individuals privacy.4The meaning of what privacy is to an extent is driven by the society and its incorrupt norms. Lin and Loui observe that reasonable expectations of privacy in public places mu st change as our social environment changes.5 As moral and social norms change in a society, the expectation from an individual towards society changes and thereby the individuals privacy values. For example, slavery was an accepted practice in the late 19th century, directly its not in practice. In the current information technology age, when an individual submits his personal information for purchasing merchandise online, it is within his expectation that his personal information be protected by the website. In future with the increasing use of technology in the day to day activities, new issues of privacy bequeath arise making todays notions of privacy out of date. One such issue is the privacy of personal information in business process outsourcing.

Harley Davidson Essay

Market segment is a portion of a larger commercialize whose unavoidably differ somewhat from the larger market. Market segmentation involves four steps Identifying produce-related need sets, grouping customers with similar need sets, describing each group, selecting an attractive segment(s) to serve. The goal is school a product focuse solely on the needs of the segment this will meet the segments desires better than a firm whose product or service attempts to meet the needs of multiple segments.Q2.Geographic segmentation- allows us to segment a market that is spread over a large geographic area into sub-markets that cover smaller geographic areas. Geographic segmentation usually involves dividing up geographic markets by using existing political boundaries, natural climatic z peerlesss, or population boundaries.Demographic segmentation- occurs when one or more demographic traits are employed to divide a market. Typical demographic traits that are used include age, gender, race, ethnicity, marital status, family size and stage of the family life cycle.Psychographic segmentation- creations divide markets based on differences in lifestyles or differences in personality traits. Lifestyle segmentation is one of the most popular and effective ways to create segments for consumer products. Consumer shopping behavior patterns include such things as the type of store shopped in, timing of purchases (i.e. time of day, week, or year), how much of a product is purchased on a given visit to the store, and how often the individual frequents a particular type of retail establishment or shopping mall.Behavioral segmentation-include product consumption or usage rates base (as discussed earlier). Other segmentation bases included in this category are product usage occasion, product use versus non-use, and loyalties to specific brands.Website http//courses.unt.edu/kt3650_7/sld006.htmQ3.Harley-Davidson has change their market segment by attacking the market globally in diff erent areas of the country. Harley noticed nigh to China, India is the second largest two-wheelers market in the world. More than 500-600 super bikes are sold every year in India. The super-bike segment in India is currently dominated by Japanese bike makers including Honda, Suzuki and Yamaha. Another way Harley-Davidson is changing their segments is by reaching more diverse customer pool, even as the company consistently grows with their handed- cut out customer base.In 2012, U.S. sales of new Harley-Davidson motorcycles to our outreach customers young adults 18-34, women, African-Americans and Hispanics grew overall at more than twice the rate as sales to our traditional U.S. customer base of Caucasian men, ages 35-plus. For the fifth straight year in 2012, Harley-Davidson was the number one seller of new street motorcycle to each of these groups. In fact, Harley-Davidson experienced double-digit market share gains from 2008-2012 in the U.S. with these segments. Q4.Marketing p otential in general boils down to a very basic formula. It figures out a customers profile (who you want to intention with your marketing) and combine that with the geographic size you want to target (how many of those people are in that area). This is a general market potential. It relates to target market because it narrows down the customers that are more advantages to buy the product per contra to not having not having a target market which puts a higher risk for product sale except also enables a large slice of the market. Website http//courses.unt.edu/kt3650_7/sld006.htm

Book Review: Treasury of Royal Scandals is a national bestseller book written by Michael Farquhar

A Treasury of Royal Scandals is a national bestseller book written by Michael Farquhar that describes The Shocking uncoiled Stories of Historys Wickedest, Weirdest, Most Wanton Kings, Queens, Tsars, Popes, and Emperors. This book is a random collection of different regal families and individuals who despite their homoy differences, have some similarities. However, they atomic number 18 often dark and negative similarities. No matter what soul, family, or civilization someone is talking about historically, six themes seem to always come up, are discussed, and are overturnd.These themes include spiritual intolerance, disregard for the common public, dysfunctional personal lives, extreme pursuit of dynasty, a sense of superiority, and inequality towards women. These themes have influenced the outcomes of history from early(a)(prenominal) to present and may continue to in the future. It is within these themes that the similarities between the people and families mentioned wit hin this book can be found. Religious freedom may be something that some people in the United States take for granted today, but people who lived during Pope Gregory IXs rule were more(prenominal) familiar with religious intolerance.Pope Gregory IX had made his uncles persecution of heretics an official function of the church when he established the Inquisition in 1232. During his rule, Catholics were encouraged to squeal on other peoples acts of heresy, children testified against their parents, and mothers testified against their children. Anyone accused of heresy was dragged before papal inquisitors to answer charges, and once condemned, a victim was sent to be burnt at the stake. The absolute town of Champagne, France was even put on trial and burnt at the stake after the local bishop was accused of allowing heresy.After Pope Gregory IXs death, Pope Innocent IV came to rule and improved upon the inquisition methods. He now allowed torture to be used, but only allowed a person to be tortured once. Unfortunately for those people, however, one torture session could last several weeks. It became obvious during the time of the inquisition, that in that location was no religious freedom what so ever. If there was one person whose life exemplified a disregard for the common people, that person was Gregory Rasputin.Rasputin was a greasy, drunken peasant, with the manners of a barnyard pig, and a staggering case of b. o. o boot, he was also king of creepy (194). Of course, a man who cultivates this kind of reputation for himself clearly has no concern for the opinion of others. Rasputins eyes were legendary a pale blue color with the ability to pierce and caress, while still looking naive and cunning. Rasputin used these eyes to dominate every person he was talking to with not only the intensity they had, but also the way he continually stared at people for long periods of time. Rasputin influenced and dominated the royal family through Alexandra, the wife of the tsar, who was blind to his inner intentions.Although Alexandra refused to see this, the people saw perfectly. The people knew that Rasputin was a fraud whose influence on society was becoming more and more widespread as time went on, and eventually all of it would end in an uprising of some sort. Eventually, Rasputin was killed after many dramatic tries by Yusoupov (richest man in Russia and tsars nephew by marriage). It seemed that Rasputin was not ready to die, however, since he was poisoned, shot, shot twice more, beaten upon, and drowned before he was declared dead.Although many problems passim history were between rulers and their people, some rulers also had dysfunctional personal lives. A good example of this is Napoleon, who chose to come apart his first wife in order to get married someone else who could possibly give him an heir, and who was constantly fighting with his brother (Joseph). Childless, Napoleon named his nephew heir to the throne, which outraged Joseph . Joseph had assumed that he would be heir to the throne and believed that he had the right to the throne as the eldest member of the family.This assumption outraged Napoleon in return, and the quarrel between the two brothers continued. Over time, Napoleons strive for power caused other arguments among his siblings, and in the end only three brothers (out of seven siblings) played active roles in his empires. It could probably be said that many of the rulers throughout history had their mind on everything, but what was best for their people. at that placefore, it is only natural that Austrian Empress female horse Theresa constantly had her mind on creating a dynasty. mare was an especially curious monarch, who created the Chastity Commission a special de smashment of the police charged with suppressing vice. It was said that Maria even played a part in the commission, disguising herself and roaming Vienna in search of her unfaithful husband. When she was not busy storming the be drooms of her people, she concentrated on marrying off her children to the families that would help strengthen her position. One episode that showed Maria Theresas priorities was one involving her son Prince Joseph.He was heir to the throne and had fallen in love. Unfortunately, however, Princess Isabella of Parma (his chosen one) was a lesbian and had her eyes on someone else anyways Prince Joseph. Maria Theresa never would have tolerated a lesbian relationship, that could jeopardize the dynasty, but that all ended when Isabella suddenly died of smallpox at the age of twenty-one. Despite the Prince existence devastated by his loss, Maria Theresa wasted no time and immediately remarried him to a bride, whom he dared not even touch with his finger because of her painfully ugly appearance.There were few rulers, especially monarchs, who lacked a feeling of superiority over ordinary men (34). Louis xiv of France definitely did not lack this trait of monarchs. In fact, Louis XIV also felt himself to be superior to other monarchs. It was said that Louis refused to be grouped with other kings under the term Their Majesties because, he explained, from that there might be deduced an equality which does not exist (34). During Louiss seventy-two-year-reign (longest in European history), he strove to have all of the glory and prestige of France focus on himself.Louis controlled everything from tree nutrition to how visitors should enter the garden of Versailles in a specific way to honor him. Two performances of Louiss particularly displayed his feelings of superiority. The first of these actions was when he decided to call himself the sunbathe king, because he wanted to be the sun and light up everything for all of France. However, it seemed that Louis wanted to light up things for himself, not France, as shown by his next action that practically put France into bankruptcy. The Sun King rebuilt and enlarged the castle at Versailles, which he had fallen in love with at a young age.Versailles became an movie that resembled the prosperity of France for the time, while it also almost drove France into bankruptcy. Perhaps it is the story of Henry VIII and his wives that seems to fit into almost every theme. However, it is Henry VIIIs inequality towards women that stands out the most, as he divorced half of his wives for their ladies in waiting who were living in the same household throughout the entire divorce process. Henrys disregard for womens rights was legendary, as he married and divorced frequently in his conquest to have a son, who would become the heir to the throne.For example, Henry declared himself Supreme Head of the Church in England in order to officially divorce his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, by declaring their marriage unlawful. As a result, Catherine was never given a fair trial, and her only daughter (Mary) was declared illegitimate. Religious intolerance, disregard for the common public, dysfunctional personal lives, ext reme pursuit of dynasty, a sense of superiority, and inequality towards women have all influenced history. However, although there have been many rulers involved in scandals, those rulers have also done great things.At the clock of some of these scandals, the accepted practice was different, but civilization has progressed to an entirely different level. Even though history may repeat itself some time or another (and has in many cases), it is some of these scandals that have brought us to where we are today. For example, it was Henry VIIIs second wife Anne Boleyn who bore Queen Elizabeth (The perfect(a) Queen), all as a result of Henry VIIIs desire for a son and divorcing his first wife. So, encourage others to bring up, discuss, and debate these topics, which have helped shape history, good and bad, to the point it has reached today.

Beowulf Essay Essay

Throughout history there have been many stories about men who were considered to be a hero. The definition of a hero has changed throughout the evolution of society. In the days of Beowulf and the Vikings, a hero was a man who was strong, courageous, and willing to protect his country and provide for his hatful. In todays world, a hero is virtually atomic number 53 who is known for their selflessness and heroism. Beowulf is described as an epic hero before he even speaks a word in the story. He is described as mightiest man on earth, the noble warrior, and the man whose tell apart was known for courage, the spacious leader. These opening quotes about Beowulf alone make it seem uniform he was non only a spacious warrior and leader, scarce besides a gravid hero. Beowulf displays the most common traits of a hero throughout his journeys. A hero needs to display bravery, courage, firmty, dedication and determination to be considered a hero. harmonize to www. dictionary. com the definition of loyalty is having a strong feeling of support or devotion to someone or something. Throughout the entire story of Beowulf he waistcloth loyal to the people of Geatland.From the beginning of the story Beowulf showed loyalty when he sailed to Geatland for King Hrothgar just to repay the debt of Hrothgar saving his father in the earlier years. Beowulf pledged his allegiance to Hrothgar when he needed his most because he believes in the hero characteristic of loyalty to someone or something with importance to you. purge after Beowulf kills Grendel and has in some way repaid his debt to Hrothgar he keep mum stays in Geatland and fights Grendels mother and at the end of the story he fights the dragon for the good of his people.Beowulf remained loyal to Hrothgar until he became king and then he stayed loyal to his people for the remaining years of his life. Throughout all of Beowulfs life he has been dedicated to being remembered and to blend on even after he has died . Beowulf did not want any type of reward or prize for doing the things he does, all he treasured was to have fame and be remembered by people. This dedication lead him into many difficult battles that risked his livelihood. This dedication to fame leads him through the battle with Grendel, Grendels mom, and the dragon.All of these battles were fought so Beowulfs name would live on and he could die a hero to his people. The most important characteristic of a hero is bravery. Beowulf displays how much bravery he rattling has in three different battles. The first battle was his main reason for going to Geatland, to stop the man eating monster Grendel. Grendel is feared by all of the Danes but Beowulf was eager to meet Grendel in battle. Grendel had killed many of Danes before Beowulf arrived yet still Beowulf shows no fear.Also Beowulf tells the men in the mead hall how he will not fight Grendel with any type of sword or knife because the monster doesnt use anything want that eithe r. Even though Beowulf makes the fight an even one for his own personal reasons this action displays an immense amount of bravery. Beowulf kills the monster with his bare hands and restores peace to the Danes even if only for a little while. Courage also is an important characteristic of Beowulf. After killing Grendel with his bare hands this is a courageous act in itself, Beowulf is summoned to kill Grendels mothers.It took courage just to be on the journey to get to Grendels mother. Beowulf ventures into her lake home eager to meet her in battle just as he was with Grendel. Despite the fact that the lake is modify with creatures and evil things Beowulf shows no hesitation in going straight in by himself to fight Grendels mother. Once inside Grendels mother senses Beowulf and now drags him into her home. It looks like Beowulf is about to be killed when he takes a sword and cuts the throat of Grendels mother, defeating her. Beowulf re-surfaces and is greeted by the remaining men ou tside the lake.This journey into the lake and into Grendels produces home was nothing short of courage. Even after Beowulf is king for many years he never loses his courage. When Beowulf is an old warrior his land is attacked by a sleeping dragon awoken by treasure being stolen from its cave. Beowulf immediately went on a journey to slay this dragon. It was said that no man had entered into the dragons cave and lived. Even with information known Beowulf still lead his followers into the cave to fight this dragon. Although the dragon takes Beowulfs life, this journey is extremely courageous.Beowulf helped in the killing of this dragon and in return gave his life just so his people would be safe. It could be argued that Beowulf is not hero because heroes dont gloat about their fights or accomplishments. Although Beowulf tells people he is the strongest person alive and he bragged about his accomplishments, it doesnt take away from the fact that he displayed more than one characterist ic of a hero. His bravery and courageousness are more prominent in his life than his gloating. Also it could be argued that heroes dont accept things such as money or gold in return for doing a heroic act.Beowulf did accept gold from the Danes but during this time period it was a common gift for someone like Beowulf to receive gifts and gold. In some cases it might have even been seen as rude or disrespectful for Beowulf not to accept their gold. These two arguments have sensible points but overall when you compare the heroic traits to the non-heroic traits of Beowulf the heroic traits outnumber the non-heroic traits. All in all Beowulf was a great man who led a great life full of accomplishments and accomplished missions.Everything he did was for a purpose that benefitted not only himself but more importantly the people he was loyal to and that were loyal to him. Throughout the story of Beowulf he has proven himself to be not only a great man but also a hero. Beowulf fought three non-human opponents and still with no fear or doubt he rose above and defeated all three of his opponents. Beowulf is the definition of what a hero should be like and he does a great job of displaying the traits one needs to have in order to be considered a hero.

Effects on students having relationship while studying Essay

A true relationship is someone who accepts your past, supports your present, loves you and encourages your future. This research discuss about the effects on educatees having a relationship or passage of arms to opposite sex plot studying. This research entrust figure out many effects that whitethorn lead to a positive or electronegative outcome that is useful to the students themselves. According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, relationship is a romantic or sexual relationship between two people.A lot of students nowadays give birth involved to many kind of relationship. Somehow students ar getting careless on making decisions on this topic. Due to immaturity and lack of guidance this may result to some negative and positive outcomes. Negative outcomes may be in a form in which students will get unfocused to their studies or even worst may lead to teenage pregnancy. On the brighter side, positive outcome may be in a form of serving as a inspiration and boost students determ ination to focus on their students to get high marks in school. It may also teach students on how to be responsible, patient and be mature on decisions they make.Thesis Statement I believe that the effects on students having a relationship or lading will lead to negative outcomes. 1.1OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDYThis research paper aims to1.Determine the effects on students having a relationship or affair on opposite sex while studying.2. Know how far the patience of the students on their relationship is.3. Determine how guided the students are when it comes to this issue.4. Know the key on how to manage between studies and relationship.1.2HYPOTHESISHaving a commitment or relationship while studying may result on students to get unfocused to their studies. 1.3RESEARCH QUESTIONS1. wherefore did you decide to get involved in a commitment or relationship? 2Is having a love quarrel before taking examination affect your score? 3Does having a relationship can affect your studies?4Does your re boot know that youre in a relationship? If so, what is their way on guiding you? 5If you we to choose between boyfriend/girlfriend and studies, what will you choose? Why? 5.1SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYThere are 3 groups of people that would benefit this research. First are the students who are in a relationship, especially those who are studying at the University of San Augustine, Iloilo, because this research will help them to determine what are the effects of having a relationship to their studies. Second are the teachers, because they will know that this issue takes a full-grown part or serves as a big factor that student get low marks at school. And for them also to be aware and to be open minded to this issue. And last, to all the parents because this research also reveals the part of the students. By this research, parents will know the thoughts of their children getting involved to this matter and to guide their children in a good and pleasing way.5.2NEEDS OF THE STUDYWe all k now for a fact that teenager get involved more often to relationship than adults. It is also a reality that students get involved to negative result due to their carelessness on this issue. Tackling about this issue may contribute a lot for the students who are in a relationship in order for them to realize many things. It also each or reveal many unfold thoughts of the students. The reason why they get in a relationship and how would this effect not only their personal life but also their studies. And how their parents and the people around tem guide or influence them regarding this issue.This topic is needed in 2 important places. 1st at the school, here the students get a lot of influence. It is where carelessness on students decision takes place. This research will unfold the rate of influence in every student. This research will also tell you the effects on the people around you when you decide on your relationship to someone. This will show how a love quarrel will will affect your relationship to your class fellow or friends. 2nd is at home, where it all started. This research is needed to hear the voice of the students on every problem they face at home. This will process many whys of the topic. Like, why students get involved to this issue? Or why does student find a feeling of love and belong to other people?

Significant Moment

I sighed and leaned thorn into my seat. It made a squeaky noise. I had just been given as assignment where I needed to write to the highest degree a person who had made a slap-up influence in my brio. As I sit silently and listened in my seat, my mind went racing to the past, searching for ideas and digging up precious memories. It had been years since I looked back at those memories but I exempt remember them. By the end of build that day, I had already decided on whom to write about. I remember that heartbeatous time in my life like it was yesterday.Two years ago on a hot Wednesday afternoon on the month of August, as I was walking home from school, I kept replaying the earlier events of the day in my mind. I was non having a good day. That day during speech class, I failed my first oral presentation. I each could not stop stuttering or talked extremely fast. I was so nervous it felt as if my gut was about to turn itself inside out. Instead of severe to finish my speech, I went back to my seat and glued my head to my desk for the rest of the day.I was utterly convinced that I just couldnt do it. It took me about at least thirty minutes to get home. By the time I arrived, I was covered in sweat and despite my exhaustion, I was overly stressing about possible ways to make up for my last failure. I tried to shake away the thought as I pushed open the apparent motion door. Instantly, I knew that my grandfather was in the kitchen. The cool air that was being dispersed by the ceiling fan was mixed the sweet, soothing aroma of my grandfathers home-made pancakes and freshly brewed coffee.As much as I wanted some of those delicious pancakes, I wanted more to just lock myself in my room and bury my head in my pillow. I attempted to tiptoe through the living room pass the kitchen and run to my room but he greeted me with a voice so understanding that I found myself seated at the kitchen table without even thinking about it. After he had set the pancakes on the table, he pulled up a chair across me, sat down and put his eyeglasses on. For a man of his age, he always seemed younger than he really is. He wore his usual clothing, the kind he wears on hot days.His Hawaiian shirt would always have the first three buttons unbuttoned. Along with that, he had on his favorite pair of white shorts. Sometimes, I even wonder if he had been a surfer. He took a sip from his coffee mug and went back to his puzzle book. I took advantage of the silent moment to eat a few pancakes. I hated disappointing him so I decided not to tell him about speech class. After I hastily stuffed myself with eight delicious pancakes and two glasses of iced tea, I stood up slowly making an private road to leave.However, a single question came from him asking if something was wrong made me want to tell him e very(prenominal)thing not because I expected him to tell me it was ok, but because I felt guilty not telling him. His voice was also so promising that I knew that he would understand. I sat down in the chair I sat in earlier so that I faced him. After taking four deep, cleansing breaths and centered myself, I told him everything. He was a great listener. Throughout the course of my explanation, he eventually nodded and sometimes responded with I understand. After I had told him everything, I held my breath and waited for his response. He was quiet for what seemed like a very long time. My forehead started beading up with sweat. I was afraid he might scold me for being nervous in front of a class of only fifteen students. I was also worried about what he might say about my latest F that I received because of my wish of confidence in myself. I was on the verge of panic when he finally spoke. I was surprised when he laughed. He literally laughed as if I had told him a very funny joke.Instead of getting angry or disappointed, he patted me on the shoulder and smiled at me reassuringly. He held my hand and told me that I reminded him of himself when he was young. He went through similar situations. It was almost impossible for me to believe that. How can he, the first speaker of the Federated States of Micronesia and the senior pastor of our church, who always moved(p) the hearts of many through simple words, have the same issues as I? He told me that every time he gave a speech or a message, he was always nervous.He told me that no matter how nervous he felt or how much he believed he couldnt do it, he would always try again. He gave it his all. He kept doing it until he overcame his lack of confidence. No matter how much he wanted to give up, he just kept pushing until he had full faith and trust in himself. Hearing this, especially from him, whom I respect the most, I promised myself that I go away always be persistent in all that I do and try my best to gain self-confidence. His words motivated me and made me see that I already had the persistence and the confidence that I needed.All I needed to do was believe I could do it. Looking back to that significant moment in my life, I realized that without the encouragement given to me by my grandfather, I do not think I would be as confident and as persistent as I am today. That day he had helped me become more persistent and more confident. That moment will always be evermore branded into my memories as one of the most precious ones. Even though the time we spent talking was for a small amount of time, it made a big difference in my life. I am thankful for having B****** H**** as my mentor and most importantly, as my grandfather.

Evaluate Postmodernist Explanations of the Role and Functions of Religion in Contemporary Society Essay

Evaluate postmodernist explanations of the role and functions of religion in contemporary society. Postmodernist religion can be defined as any type of religion that is influenced, interpreted or shaped by postmodernism and postmodern philosophies. Postmodern religion is non an attempt to throw surface religion from society rather, it is a philosophical approach to religion that considers orthodox assumptions that may reflect power differences in society rather than universal truths. A postmodern interpretation of religion emphasises the key point that sacred truth is highly individualistic, subjective and resides within the individual.Science engine room and efficiency would overcome umpteen a(prenominal) social problems. The collapse of the grand-narrative is part of post-modernism as it is a belief system that claims universal authority, religion acquaintance and philosophies are examples of these. They have a superior situation over other belief systems and also claimed they could explain the causes of societys problems and could on that pointfore provide solutions. According to Jean-Francois Lyotard, the grand-narratives powerful attraction has been lost during the 20th century.So, science hasnt delivered solutions, wars have devastated nations, and the world is still full of evils that the grand-narratives cant explain or resolve. Examples of this are world wars nu set free warfare AIDS and world(prenominal) poverty. The common perspective of post-modernist religion is there is a god who cant do anything, there is a god who wont do anything, or there isnt a god. Zygmunt Bauman said post-modernity is the irretrievable loss of trust in the project of modernity and its ability to manage, enhance and fulfil humanity potential. Symbols, signs and meanings are also another theory to post-modernism.Mass media akin television and the internet have exposed us all to different cultures and ideas from across the globe, also known as globalisation. Th e meanings of things have now become more individualised, we knock squander the products, symbols and signs of a globalised economy, but we provide our own meanings to these. Jean Baudrillard said we are what we consume and our identities are formed and changed through acts of consumption. Signs and symbols have become detached from their original meanings original purposes and meanings have become lost.Religious signs and symbols are losing their meaning, these signs and symbols have been adopted by mass consumer culture, usually used for decorative and playful purposes such as jewellery. Joseph Natoli said post-modernity has questioned the authority and legitimizing of both faith and reason, opting for the view that both offer stories of realness both do so on the shifting sands of a post-modernist outlook. Signs and symbols have become insecure from the things they were linked to originally. Individuals no longer identify with a single religion and so they blend different be liefs with practices to create an identity for themselves.This can be known as being utilitarian, so there is no substance to our identity and actions, we are no longer just shaped by the moulding force of socialisation. Zygmunt Bauman said the consumption of goods and services becomes more definitive in our lives as a way of constructing and changing identity. This consumption is addictive and advertising drags us in. I dont know whats even up and whats real anymore, and I dont know how Im meant to feel anymore, and when do you think it will all become clear? from The Fear by Lily Allen (2009).Many different religions now exist and people tend to mix the styles and genres with one another. Baudrillard said it is hard to find guidance in our lives as sources of authority and moral leadership are often undermined, they seem almost irrelevant. In the past we believed anything that religious leaders told us, simply because they were a religious leader, but this is no longer the case as we are now sceptical. We live in a world of images, and so it is hard to distinguish surrounded by image and reality as we live in a world where media simulations are more real than the reality that we live in.Anthony Giddens said we live in a new form of modernity where we have lost faith in the project of modernity. We are now able to try out many different cultures in a globalised world. Life is now more uncertain than before. So to sum up, we live in a society characterised the coexistence of many different subgroups and cultures the erosion of traditional social disseveres the growth of movements such as environmentalism, feminism and ethnic politics the absence of agreed standards for evaluating what is true/false and adept/wrong the blurring of what is real and not and experimentation with self-identity.Stewart Clegg said that organisations are different in the post-modern age. For example, in the modern age there is rigid magisterial control mass consumption it is do minated by technology and is demarcated and deskilled. Whereas, in the post-modern age there is flexible and democratic control niche markets it is enabled by technology and is undemarcated and multi-skilled jobs. Postmodernists believe that the advent of postmodernity has led to significant changes in religion.In particular, they see it as leading to the decline of traditional church-based religions in which believers follow rules laid down by their religion, and the growth of new age beliefs where people can pick and choose their own belief systems. Marxist religion is all about the mankind opinion class owning the means of production, and through wealth they derive power which allows control over the superstructure of society. Ruling class ideology of religion keeps the ruling class in power by discouraging the working classes from realising they are being exploited and in turn trying to rebel against the ruling class power.Karl Marx famously expound religion as the opium of t he masses, by this he meant that religion was seen as being like a drug that helps people deal with pain, much like opium. Religion promises eternal life in heaven for people who accept religion. As the biblical quote says it is easier for a camel to pass through the eye if a needle, than for s rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. It offers hope of supernatural intervention to end suffering, for example, Jehovahs witnesses believe that judgement twenty-four hour period will arrive and those who are not religious will be judged and punished.Marx saw religion as a mechanism of social control. It creates false class consciousness, mistaken beliefs about the true nature of social life, which justify the bewilder of the ruling class. This prevents the working class developing class consciousness, in which they become conscious that they are exploited, and unite to overthrow the capitalist system that exploits them. Marx believed the only escape of this exploitation was communism, this way religion would no longer be necessary. Without social classes there would be no need for religion as its sole purpose was to legitimate ruling class power.Religion would therefore disappear. For example, in the Soviet totality under communist leadership from 1917 to 1990 the state consistently opposed the existence of religious beliefs and destroyed many Russian orthodox churches, as well as mosques and synagogues. The Marxist view of religion has been proven in many societies across the world some examples of these are the Hindu caste system and evangelical Christianity in Latin America. In the Hindu caste system in India, people were divided into 5 castes based upon their supposed degree of religious purity.The Brahmins (priests) were at the crystallize and the untouchables (unskilled labourers) at the bottom. This supports the Marxist view since no movement was permitted between castes, this system ensured the ruling class maintained their power and control and justifi ed the lowly position of those at the bottom in terms of their religious impurity. The new Christian right have encouraged the spread of protestant religious beliefs in predominantly catholic Latin America countries particularly amongst the poor in shantytowns.This supports the Marxist view of religion as protestant religious beliefs provide religious check into and hope of salvation in afterlife to some of the poorest in Latin American societies, discouraging them from supporting radical catholic liberation theology and encourage support for US-style capitalist values. However Marxist view can also be criticised, just a few criticisms would be that Marxist only focus on on one possible role of religion in society and it ignores the much broader range of effects religion might have. Another criticism would be that attempts to destroy religion in communist countries were not successful.Religion survived in the USSR and Catholicism thrived in communist Poland. Much like Marxists, feminists believe that religion does not serve the interests of society as a whole, and only serves the interests of a particular social group. They see religion as being patriarchal, male-dominated, and serving the interests of men. Karen Armstrong argued that religion has not always been patriarchal and that in early history women were considered central to spirituality and archaeologists have found numerous symbols of the great mother goddess, in comparison there were few portrayals of male gods.With the advent of Judaism, Christianity and Islam, monotheistic religions largely replaced polytheistic religions. In all these cases god was portrayed as a male. Jean Holm argues that in the public sphere of religion when important positions are held, men almost always dominate. However, in the private sphere, women are dominant and do most of the religious work. Holm has identify inequality between men and women in all major world religion. Some examples of these inequalities are shown in Christianity/roman Catholicism Islam Hinduism Chinese folk religions Jewish-Orthodox Judaism and Sikhism.

Bob Crachit Essay

How does Dickens use imagery and language to present the flake of Ebenezer scrooge in Stave peerless of A Christmas Carol? Charles Dickens started writing A Christmas Carol in the 18th Century. Whilst writing the apologue he was experiencing a world that had totally disregarded about Christmas and had no time for it. It was the industrial revolution, things were changing and with it the people were. They did not contrive time to enjoy Christmas they were more bothered about earning money. This is the kind of fount tyke is which I will explain later on.Being in this kind of world affected Dickens novel that it bidwise influenced him to bring into being a character called scrooge. Who wouldnt care about Christmas and whole caring for business and money. Dickens knew that if he could get people into the Christmas spirit by attracting their economic aid to his novel. But little did he know he was about to re-inject the Christmas spirit into Britain. Dickens kicks off his extravagant novel by introducing a dead character with the name of Marley who he chose to create as a Ghost. By starting off his novel like this Dickens is directly addressing the referee by utilize the word YouYou will therefore permit me to repeat emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail. By addressing the reader like this it automatically draws the reader into the chronicle as though they are experiencing what Dickens is trying to make them experience by making them a use of the story by being addressed directly. It excessively makes the reader want to know more for example they might want to know why Marley is dead and therefore this makes them read on. The main character of the novel is named skinflint. He is present by dickens as a Squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching,covetous old sinner By doing this it makes the reader think that crank is an old, mean, miserable man. Of which has no friends in existence excluding his past. Dickens mention s that Scrooge is Squeezing Meaning that he would Squeeze e precise last drop out of anything he could, not only money but make people work over their limit. For example Bob Cratchit, his apprentice would work as hard as he could for each one day, and make Scrooge feel that Bob hasnt got away with easy money.Scrooge is described by Dickens in many different slipway for example Dickens compares him with other thingsExternal heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. No flyingth could warm, nor wintry brave out chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than he. In this small paragraph dickens has used a swell use of imagery weather imagery. He compares Scrooge with the weather and shows that he a cold person who could never be warm hearted. Dickens shows that Scrooge has no feeling, nothing can chill him, and nothing can warm him. Scrooge is immensely described as worse than the weather No wind that blew was bitter than he This meaning nothing could be worse than Scrooge Di ckens insults his own character with no grief.Nothing could be worse than having Scrooge on your case he is bitterer than the wind. Dickens goes on to downgrade Scrooge to nothing by saying rain, show, hail and sleet could Boast an advantage over him, they often came down handsomely and Scrooge never did. This meaning that the weather could come down gently and calmly but Scrooge is an old man who is not gentle or calm instead fierce and precise uptight. Myself as a reader I would feel that Scrooge is an old hag who is most likely very lonely and despises everyone but himself and that he is very selfish and would never spare a penny to anyone but himself.I would also feel that Dickens is trying to get across a surd description of Scrooge. When Dickens was describing Scrooge a key line is The cold within him froze his old features. The line above has no meaning, for example it adds to his description and as a reader it could feel as though the cold within him has frozen his good s ide like an ice age. It exists inside him but he cant release it. Another example is Hard and sharp as a flint This is a simile it shows two sides of Scrooge. Flint is a rock which was used by humans in the Stone Age.It was used for two things, which shows two sides of Scrooge. They used it for warmth which shows that Scrooge could have a good side in him, and they also used it for weapons, to harm things i. e. a tool could cut you. This shows the bad side of Scrooge he is two faced. Once the reader hears about Scrooges appearance, we think as if Scrooge was a ghost, or he was dead with his corpse still existing. Dickens uses adjectives like glowering lips Red eyes These lines make us think as if Scrooge was dead because he has frozen lips and bloodshot eyes as if he doesnt sleep.It makes the reader feel aware of how dangerously scary Scrooge looks to go with his attitude and lifestyle. The place in which Scrooges house is situated also shows his personality. His house is away fro m other houses and is in the middle of a business district. Also, inside his house it is dark and gloomy he double put aways the doors as if to lock himself away form the world. His house sets the scene for later in the novel. His house reminds the reader of a haunted house linking Scrooge with his description of being like a ghost. Scrooge doesnt like Christmas.The word which he uses to sum up Christmas is Humbug Meaning nonsense. Scrooge makes a speech about Christmas to his nephew, part of it is Merry Christmas Out upon merry Christmas Whats Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money a time for stupefying yourself a yr older, and not an hour richer This sums up what he feels about Christmas. He doesnt see the fun side of it, or the religious side of celebrating a fussy time in the Christian faith. He just looks at the gloomy side, and thinks it is a waste of time.Also Scrooge talks bout money, saying you find yourself a year older, and not an hour richer, and also saying it is just a time where you have to pay the bills showing again he is intellection bout his money and nothing else. Scrooge also says that the poor dont have a right to be happy What right have you to be merry? What reason have you to be merry? Youre poor enough. Hes saying that the poor should be unhappy, that they are not rich enough to be happy, and that they should be gloomy and sad and not have the right to have a good time.This shocks the reader. Before, the reader just feels that Scrooge is gloomy and lonely, but now they feel as though Scrooge is a cold-hearted, nasty, mean old man who doesnt care about anybody but himself. Later in the novel we find out more about why Scrooge may be like this. I think Scrooge thinks this way about Christmas because of how he was treated by his father when he was a child. His father used to leave him alone and not take him lieu from boarding school but leave him there in a dull little room reading books.Scrooge once fell in love with a woman called Bell. This brought the Christmas spirit into him but then they broke up and that made Scrooge go back to hating Christmas. When people apothegm Scrooge in the street nobody would stop him to talk, everyone would leave him alone and not dare speak to him. Even the blind mens dogs appeared to know him and they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts and then would their tails as thought they said, no eye at all is better than an evil eye This judgment of conviction shows what everyone thought of Scrooge.

Senior Year – Memory Book

The concluding year of risque direct has now come. When my parents told me that high school would fly by, they werent kidding. I never sic overmuch purview into the fact that high school is a mere four years of my life. In the grand scheme of things, its hardly any time at each(a). Although It really did fly by, I project enough memories to last a lifetime. I cogitate walking with the doors on my very graduation day of school as a freshman. I walked into room 315 and sat down in my initiatory period class. It was world history and Mrs.. Francis was my teacher. I sat down, scared out of my mind, and waited for the chime to ring.That first bell tone signified the beginning of my high school career. My schedule was extremely easy first semester. I had Foods, Business Management, Consumer De, Lunch, Gym, Warrior Warehouse, English and Algebra 2. I had some incredible teachers, which included Mrs.. Tradeoff, Mr.. Gross, Mrs.. Burr, Mrs.. Chart and Mr.. Mere. I have had so muc h fun and I loved having each of them. When second semester rolled around, It wasnt so easy. I however had four real classes, but a few of them were tough. My schedule went along the lines of Foods, Government, College Com H, Lunch, CICS, Warrior Warehouse, Gym, and Algebra 2.This year I was favored enough to have Mrs.. Tradeoff, Mr.. Burr, Mrs.. Myers, Mr.. Hoskings and Mr.. Myrrh. They have been one amazing group of teachers. I learned so much from each and every one of them and I could not thank them enough. The beginning of my senior year, I was selected to be in the warrior warehouse Instead of having a study hall. Mr.. V called me down to his office and I remember being so scared because I never even knew where his office was. He then asked me to be In there and I said yes. I was thrilled because I have always thought I was a great leader and knew that I had a full Job to take on.It was my responsibleness to make ere I did not let anyone steal and when a problem occurred I let Mr.. V know Immediately. It was such an honor that he asked me to be In there and let alone ask me again for the rest of the year. High school has been an emotional roller coaster for me. Eve stayed up until two a. M. functional on assignments, crying over boys, and deciding what to wear for picture day. I have met and lost friends end-to-end my four-year Journey, and I have changed more than I ever thought I would. However, the most important destiny of high school has been learning who I am. As clich as it may sound, high school is the regularise whereI found myself. Eve flourished with my strengths and struggled with my weaknesses. Though it was difficult at times, and I wanted to give up often, It was all worth It. High school has been full of crazy events, From the SST. Baldrics day rallies to the four and a half arcminute ACT, it has been one memorable journey. T Off It seems like only yesterday I was reading Romeo and Juliet in Mr.. Rebecca English class. Now, I am Just months away from graduating and starting my life. My grandpa once told me that I would decease four years trying to father out of high school, and the rest of my life trying to get back in.He was exactly right. I thought high school would be a drag and I would never get out. Being Just months away from graduating, I wish I could start all over. Although it has been an incredibly dramatic and emotional Journey for me, I dont regret a single moment of my high school career. I have had the chance to meet some amazing students and teachers. I have coasted through classes, and I have been pushed to my limit. I learned that learning has no boundaries and the things I learn in school will definitely come into play later in life. I Just wish I had taken a second to stop and look around. High school really did fly by.

I Really Enjoy Family Time.

Griselda Soto English 99 Dennis Pearson 04/16/13 I unfeignedly enjoy family time. Family is not an important thing, its everything. There are people who put manoeuvre first, or anything else before their family. I personally think there is nothing more important than family. Because, what is the conclusion to comprise just to work? In the end of our lives, we are not going to be fitted to spend a penny anything with us. There is nothing else I enjoy more than spending quality time with my daughters.I remember that by spending quality time with them, I can take advantage of the situation and train them good values. Even I learn a lot from them because they incessantly teach me the importance of appreciating itsy-bitsy things in life. One of the things I love the most from them is that they always remind me that I have to live life to the moment. Unlike most adults, children find joy in almost everything as riding a bike, reading a book, or even by drawing a picture. That is one of the main agreement I enjoy so much spending time with my daughters. They always give me joy.When I conceive My daughters smile its when I know they are having fun, for me that worth more than all the money in the world. My daughters always amuse me and fill me with joy. They taught me that no matter what you do, as long as you use your imagination everything could be fun. So I always do my best to put in first place what really matters in my life because life goes in the blink of an eye. Thats why I put first what is actually meaningful in my life. I have learned a lot from my daughters, for example To always take advantage of any situation.

Stealing within an organization Essay

Cons of StealingIntroductionBusiness Ethics One of the issues that break embossed concerns in business nowadays is take indoors an brass section. Stealing is taking an organizations plus without the consent of the owners, and using it for your own several(prenominal)bodyal benefit. in that location argon many cases of missing items and money within most organization especi all in ally where there are many people working. Stealing is the most third estate immorality in most organization since it runs across all levels of management. Both the senior and junior employees in organizations go been acc economic consumptiond of steal, but it is always very difficult to determine who the actual person obligated in the theft is. Stealing is one of the most difficult problems which are very difficult to determine or prevent. Most organizations have incurred many losses due to this problem. There are many mechanisms that have been put in place to help prevent the vice, but it is all in vain. The methods of stealing are evolving day after day and, therefore, so difficult to prevent. Stealing reduces the productivity of an organization. Most of the items stolen from an organization are valuable things, which are used on a daily basis in organizations activities. There are very many things which are stolen from most organizations, and this will greatly affect the organizations operations. There is a lot of financing that is used in replacing the stolen items, and this increases the organizations expenditure, thus cut down the profit(Singer, 1994, p.11).Stealing leads to poor relationships amongst the employees. When there are many employees in an organization, it is very difficult to know the person responsible for stealing anything in the organization. The employees will always speculate about the potential person who is responsible for the act. This has brought a lot of hatred amongst the employees since it ruins the reputation of the accused person. It is very difficult for the organization to know the exact person who is responsible in stealing. The organization should, therefore, come up with clear procedure of conducting their investigation so as non to ruin the relationships of the employees (Bonhoeffer, 1955, p.21). Stealing affects the relationship between the organization and the employees. In most organization, stealing is considered a surety problem instead of a moral problem. The organizations have invested a lot to protect the attribute of the organization from theft by the employees. Most of the items of an institution are marked, and security personnel employed to moderate that the employees do non steal any of the companys. When the organization does not trust its employees, it portrays a gravid picture against the employees, and this will influence the employees to act in bad faith towards the organization. The organization must develop a good relation amongst all the employees so as to minimize stealing. T he business should give the employees to use most of the companys items without limit. When employees are limited to access certain things in an organization, there is some negative feeling which influences them to steal. The organization should also sensitize all the employees of the negative impact of stealing in the organization. Stealing is a moral problem and employees should get guidance and counseling session which help them not engage in such activities. Stealing lowers the credibility of an organization. In some organizations, there have been many cases of stealing by the employees, and this greatly ruined the reputation of the organization. In most cases where an organization has experienced a series of theft which are inside-job organized, investors and other stakeholders reduce their association with that organization. There have been some situations where stakeholders have withdrawn their funding fro an organization because they feel that their money may be stolen. Stealing increases an organizations expenditure due to high security costs. An organization spends a lot of money to prevent stealing of its properties. There are many security personnel who are employed. There is also expenditure for security items such as cameras. These expenditures are so high and affect the net profit of an organization (Singer, 1994, p.14).It leads to city block of some organization. There are some organizations which have been closed due to continuous stealing of line assets. Most organizations, which handle bulky cash, are the most affected. When employees steal a lot of money from an organization, the organization will no manage to fund all its debt and will be declared bankrupt (Bonhoeffer, 1955, p.25).In conclusion, stealing has had very negative impact on the organization. The employees should take care of the properties of the organization and should not steal because it is their kickoff of income. The organization on the other should compensate the e mployees well, and introduce guidance and counseling seminars so that the employees do not steal anything from the organization. When stealing is eradicated in an organization, there will be good performance and the welfare of all the stakeholders will improve.ReferencesBonhoeffer, D. (1955). Ethics. New York Macmillan.Singer, P. (1994). Ethics. Oxford Oxford University Press.Source document

My Fieldtrip

My Visit to Muirs chapel service On February 28, 2010, I went on a field of operationstrip to a Methodist church twist called Muirs Chapel United Methodist Church (UMC). The church was founded in 1822 when Jeremiah Dodson, a local preacher from the west, held avails under brush arbors and the shade of oak trees on the grounds. The church grounds were located behind where the current building is located at 314 Muirs Chapel channel Greensboro, NC 27410. After his servings and charge began, the charge was organized and passed on to the Reverend Thacker Muir.Reverend Muir cut the first pound for the first structure known as the lumber clashing House. In Reverend Muirs awarding the name was changed to Muirs Chapel. After the deterioration of the log structure, it was replaced in 1875 by a wiz-room weatherboard building. weather side is the cladding or siding of a house consisting of long thin timber boards that overlap ane many other, either vertically or horizontally on th e popside of the wall, thus making the building waterproof.This building was eventually moved across the street to the cemetery when the indue sanctuary was constructed in 1903. During the years of 1929 thru 1932 the Log Meeting House was enlarged, remodeled and brick-veneered, along with the first landscaping of the grounds. There is a replica of the Log Meeting House remaining on the grounds today. In the honor of Reverend Thacker Muir, the current building is so far known as Muirs Chapel. In 1940, the first educational building, called the Smoak expression, was built and the following year the church get its first full-time pastor, W.Kenneth Goodson. There were annual Camp meetings at harvest time held in the Smoak Building until they were replaced by revivals, which were replaced at the turn of the century by Pre-Easter services. In the fifties, The Smoak Building was attached to the church, although it was and then and beforehand long unruffled considered the education al wing of the church, it still carries the name The Smoak Building, which now houses the church offices. Year 1960, thither was another addition added to the church called the Boren Building.This building was also dedicated to Reverend Thacker Muir in 1960. Since 1960 the Church has been rebuilt and remodeled several times, with the present sanctuary being completed in 1980. The latest addition to Muirs Chapel is the Kale Christian Center which houses the Playschool, classrooms, and the contemporary worship auditorium. After doing careful research, I am still which I not sure when this addition began and when it was completed.Now that my readers have distinguished a bittie history of the church I ensureed for my field trip, I am now going to talk a little about what I experient at Muirs Chapel, which was a with child(p) experience I might add. As I was on the behavior to the church I made sure I did not have any pre-conceptions of my trim to this church. I wished to be open -minded so that I could take in my experience and learn from it no matter if was good or bad. When I pulled into the parking lot I noticed there were not many luxury cars.In my opinion, this was the first sign of the members being non-materialistic. Then the church itself looked to be grey with quite a few new additions, yet it is really appealing on the outside. But, when I got out of my car there was a white lady walking through the walk means across the lawn that without delay stopped and asked me how I was doing, and if I needed help. I immediately felt welcomed and I had only met one of the members of this church. She told me how to get to the sanctuary for the Traditional Service which started at 845 A. M.Once in the sanctuary and session down, a senior gentleman who looked to be around fifty or sixty years of age, as most of the congregation seemed to be, tapped on my shoulder and said it is good to have you here this morning, and if you do not already have a church home p lease come covering here with us. As readers can see this was the beginning of a very warming experience for me. The service began a little different from what I am used to. For starters there were only about 25 mess at this service and they were all Caucasian, as I am used to an all African-American congregation.Nevertheless, the service began with the take of the congregation and congregational concerns as I had never seen this in a Sunday morning service before. At my church I am used to laudation and worship team singing meters of praise to open the service. There were no concerns, so immediately they went into song. The consort director stood in the pulpit enjoin the congregation to sing, not an actual choir, but the congregation. Still, I could not believe the choir director was directional from the pulpit. Later I was told congregation is the choir as there is no choir for this service.As I listened to the song and tried to take part in the singing of the song, I found it difficult to follow as it was sung like an opera song very high-pitched. But once the preacher began to preach, by the way he preached on the strength to forgive, which by the way was the title of his message. Everyone became extremely quiet and sat still as possible. Me being Black, I was definitely not used to this. I am used people talking back to the preacher, saying for example You better preach preacher, tell them what the word says At Muirs Chapel it was a quiet as could be. Needless to say I did not say anything back to the preacher while he was preaching. In case some of my readers are wondering how I managed to film this church being African-American and this church being predominately white, I was invited by my classmate Lisa Tanico who is one of the ministers of this great church. Anyway, once the service was over I met with Lisa and she began to take me on a tour of Muirs Chapel. What I saw was amazing.Lisa and I had to pass through the fellowship hall where there were refreshments offered such as coffee, juice, and biscuits with a side of bacon or sausage. This very rarely happens at my church unless it is a special occasion of some sort. I was astonished to find out there were several different refreshments served after each service. Lisa then took on a quick tour of the rest of the church as she needed to readily easy to the members if one needed to talk or maybe ask for prayer. So we scurried on to the Contemporary service that was going on in one of the newer parts of the church.I was in this service for only about 15 minutes as this service started at 900 A. M. , and the Traditional service I attended started at 845 A. M. What little I saw was interesting. There was an actual choir at this service, and the choir had a Pop sound, which is closer to what I am used to hearing. At the end of this service Lisa had to date to attend to some of the members of the church and I had to go to a dedication at my church. But before my departure, L isa did tell me that Muirs Chapel was very involved in the community.This church is part of the Urban Ministry, inviting unsettled and the less fortunate to come in and eat on certain days of the week. Muirs Chapel also has several educational, sporting and biblical programs for the community, or just any one who may want to take part in participating. I am not sure which days, but either way just to know this church extends its arms out to the community in such away as this, if for no other reason at all makes me feel welcomed and privileged to have had the chance to visit this great Methodist church known as Muirs Chapel.

Chapter 12 Taxation and Income Distribution

Chapter 12 imposeation and Income Distribution I. tint of imposees on income distribution hard to find oneself because of imposeation incidence II. evaluate Incidence a. Who actually acquits a impose b. Legal Incidence who is licitly responsible for conducting a tax c. Economic Incidence who actually pays the tax d. Example tax of $1 is placed on $10 item how is income distribution postulateed i. Price stays at $10 income of seller reduced ii. Prices rises to $11 income of buyers reduced iii. Price rises to $10. 30 buyers pay $. 30 and sellers pay $. 70 e.To the extent taxes affect quantity sold and produced, tax affects income of suppliers of inputs for the product. i. Example tax on natural gas reduces gasoline consumption it reduces income of gasoline tanker truck owners and drivers. ii. whitethorn reduce the income of furnace manufactures by reducing the value of heating fuel. III. revenue Incidence Perspectives a. People pay taxes not corporations b. How to group people for purposes of tax incidence i. Often think of producers and consumers 1. But consumers ar also producers and producers are also consumers 2. 0 of households own gillyflower directly, others own stock indirectly ii. By income Rich, Middle Class, Poor 1. How do you define these categories? c. Tax affect both suppliers of inputs and consumers of a product. i. In practice tend to veer one side and do abridgment on the other 1. Tax in commodity ignore impacts on inputs 2. Tax on inputs, ignore impact on consumers d. Incidence depends on how prices are determined i. How taxes vary prices determine who pays the taxes ii. Amount of beat is important more time more adjustment to taxes e. Tax incidence depends on how tax revenues are spend . Progressiveness of tax system i. Policy says tax system should be progressive. ii. Higher income pay a higher percentage of taxes 1. Usually measured as increase in average tax rate taxes/income 2. Exemptions, deductions and marginal rate structure affect average tax rate iii. 2 measures 1. helping change in tax rate divided by percentage change in income 2. lot change in taxes divided by the percentage change in income 3. Measures can produce opposite results IV. Partial proportion Models of Tax Incidence a. Analyzes impact of tax on the market in which tax was imposed b.Ignore impact of market change on other markets i. earmark if tax is small ii. Appropriate if market is small iii. Otherwise need general equilibrium analysis c. Tax incidence of a whole tax tax per unit of the good i. Legal incidence on buyers figure 12. 2 1. Tax reduces the solicit curve for the product from the suppliers point of view since at apiece price the consumer buys little of the product. pic ii. Legal incidence on seller figure 12. 3 1. Tax reduces the bestow curve for the product from the consumers point of view since at each price the suppliers supply less of the product pic iii. Economic incidence is independent of l egal incidence 1. Arrive at same Price, Quantity, and tax split regardless of whether tax is on producer or supplier. a. Sales tax example iv. Tax incidence depends on relative elasticities of demand and supply v. Example Qd = 1,000 5P and Qs = 4P 80 Tax $45 per unit pic pic d. Tax incidence of an ad valorem tax tax per unit of the good i. A percentage tax rather than a unit tax ii. Sales tax as compared to gasoline tax iii. more than difficult to calculate but shifts demand as shown in figure 12. V. Payroll Tax debate a. Legal incidence 7. 5% paid by employer and 7. 5% paid by employee b. Statutory specialisation between employer and employee is irrelevant c. Economic split depends on elasticity of supply of wear down d. Logical that the labor supply is fairly inelastic i. Household provides certain amount of labor regardless of wage ii. May not be true in long run VI. Tax on Capital a. progressively detonator perfectly mobile b. Moved to where return is highest after adjus ting for risk c. Rate of return on capital same everywhere in world d.No single country can make suppliers of capital bear any portion of a tax on capital VII. Taxes in markets with monopoly power a. Impact of taxes same as in competitive markets b. Consumers and monopolist share tax depending on the elasticity of demand c. Figure 12. 10 VIII. Taxes in oligopoly markets a. Impact of taxes difficult to determine b. Price increase resulting from reduction in output resulting from the tax may make a company more profitable IX. Tax on profits a. Tax on normal profits reduce investment because profit is return on capital and risk b.Tax on economic profits born entirely by company with change in behavior c. Seemly ideal tax but not very operational X. Tax Incidence and Capitalization a. Tax increase on real estate is capitalized into PV of property b. Borne entirely owners at time tax is levied c. May be reimbursed if public expenditures increase property values XI. General Equilibrium Mo dels a. Read first paragraph P 271 b. Generally not operational pic Po Pg Pn Q0 Q1 hand over Consumer select supplier Perceived Demand Tax paid by Consumers Tax paid by SuppliersDeadweight Loss from Tax Consumer Losses and manufacturing businesss losings Po Pg Pn Q0 Q1 Supply Demand Consumer Perceived Supply Tax paid by Consumers Tax paid by Suppliers Deadweight Loss Consumer Losses and Producer losses Deadweight Loss Consumer Losses and Producer losses Tax paid by Suppliers Tax paid by Consumers Consumer Perceived Supply Demand Supply 300 400 95 140 120 Deadweight Loss from Tax Consumer Losses and Producers losses Tax paid by Suppliers Tax paid by Consumers Supplier Perceived Demand ConsumerDemand Supply 300 400 95 20 200 120 140

Microeconomics and property market Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Microeconomics and property mart - Term Paper ExampleIn ancient days however, when trade and commerce were still at their primitive stage, market competition was intimately absent and populate distinguished the quality of goods according to the craftsmanship of the artisans. Property in those days mainly indicated physical commodities or tangible assets. But with the progress of civilization and the storm of globalisation sweeping oer almost every nook and corner of the world, many transformations started taking place simultaneously. These transformations resulted to a renaissance of the hearty relations and some stringency in the rights of the people, including that of their ownership rights. So, property got a new definition as well. With greater and greater competition seeping into the eventually liberating market structure, people started ruminating way-outs to protect their respective domains in order to stick back in the market competition. That was when the concept of int angible asset assets got introduced. Intangible assets imply those that do not have a physical existence but which can be legally possess by an entity. Hence today, the term property actually implies tangible as well as intangible assets.The present paper deals with the short-run proportionality or the market clearing conditions in the property market today. In economic terms, short-run is the span when one or more factors are fixed, so that people have to operate in a more constrained framework. The present study aims to clarify how equilibrium is attained in the short run in the property market and how even a fragile external disturbance is capable of shaking its very roots.Broadly speaking, property comprises of two kinds of assets tangible and intangible. However, a further dissection reveals that there are four main categories of the same, namely - stock of houses (for business or residential purpose), financial assets, developmental assets and

Sign language performance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sign language performance - search ExampleWhile conversing, I came to know that one of these ladies was a speech pathologist and therefore I let her know that I am studying this field also. Both of them were also very provoke about the show like me. Upon getting inside, we eventually got seated while the deaf- blind factors were making moolah on the stage and sometimes assistants provided directions to them in finding their spots but most of the time they apply their sense of touch to detect the edges of the table.As the show began all lights were shut down and a oscilloscope male voice started speaking in Hebrew. A translation screen was provided along with ASL interpreter. The actor started introducing himself and his fellows. He spoke for few dumb actors. Since they were lined up behind the cooking table, the mode utilized for transferring randomness was by tapping on the next persons shoulder and used sign language by holding each others hand so they each of them know what they are signing. The piece of information was thence transferred to the speak-able actor with finger spelling by tapping different part of the finger, and then the message was conveyed by the speak-able actor to the audience. One of the actor said he wants to run without help. Another actor said he wants to sing. The started by making saccharide and putting it in an onstage huge oven. Then while waiting for the bread to be ready, the actors and actresses presented different stories about their daily life, about how they became deaf and mute, about how they feel about the orbit and how they perceive the world feels about them.I wish I could read their sign language even out away during the show because I didnt want to move my eyes to the translation screen or else of focusing on all the performance as it was inducing frustration. I was worried that I hold up missed the important part of their speech. By the end of the show, everyone sung a beautiful pains using sign language and then actors invited audience to

Globalization Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Globalization - Term Paper ExampleArab Maghreb union consists of five states such as Tunisia, morocco, Algeria Libya and Mauritania each from North Africa. The five members signed a treaty to invoke stability and tranquility in the arena coupled with superior coordination of policies that have mutual benefits. Additionally, the other major agreement among those states in the union is to enhance free trade that would improve their economic stability. Another key aspect that could boost trade in AMU is establishment of joint projects and other economic programs that could make the AMU members to be competitive in the world commercialise (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Para. 1-5).AMU and European Union (EU) are similar in that their aims are to improve the economic emplacement of their respective members by making regulations that will enhance effective trade. However, difference between the two unions is seeable because AMU is a free trade area while EU is a customs union ( Shafeeq Para. 16-19 Hannan Para.1-5). In conclusion, trade unions have benefited much in boosting the worlds economy as they have aid to eliminate the barriers of trade that barred economic growth. AMU and EU are perfect examples of trade unions with the two unions exhibiting alike(p) objectives just they have different policies.Hannan, Daniel. The EU is Not a Free Trade Area but a Customs Union Until We Understand the Difference, the Debate about Our Membership is Meaningless. 5 Feb. 2014. Web. 5 Feb. 2014.

Religion in colonial America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Religion in colonial America - Essay ExampleWo hands were also spryly regard in the caring of sick during the epidemic of small pox. Special assembly prayers were held for sick as at one time almost coulomb people felt sick every day. This was considered as quaternion times more lethal than the plague, though the city had faced the wrath of fire also. Women along with men however, actively engaged themselves into removing the ruins as wellspring as re-building of the city. (National humanities Center, 2013).While life before subversive struggle was ground upon living a typical life where woman was required to focus on the household work, the life during the war was a bit difficult. Those whose husbands had gone to war were made responsible for fetching care of their families, while at the kindred time doing tasks which were mainly male-oriented. Apart from working and caring of the children and elderly, women were active in playing their part n society.It is critical to not e however, that women, especially in Boston were subjected to laws which prevented inter-racial marriages. moody women were especially not allowed to marry with the discolor males and vice versa. These laws actually restricted the freedom and movement of women in choosing their own relationships. This also prevented a widow woman like me to actually look for re-marriage and enter the new relationships based upon mutual understanding and respect for others.Those who were one or widowed like me tended to perform duties in war besides working as spies. Women who were small.... Women were also actively involved in the caring of sick during the epidemic of small pox. Special assembly prayers were held for sick as at one time almost 100 people felt sick every day. This was considered as four times more lethal than the plague, though the city had faced the wrath of fire also. Women along with men however, actively engaged themselves into removing the ruins as well as re-building of the city. (National humanities Center, 2013). While life before revolutionary war was based upon living a typical life where woman was required to focus on the household work, the life during the war was a bit difficult. Those whose husbands had gone to war were made responsible for taking care of their families, while at the same time doing tasks which were mainly male-oriented. Apart from working and caring of the children and elderly, women were active in playing their part n society. It is critical to note however, that women, especially in Boston were subjected to laws which prevented inter-racial marriages. Black women were especially not allowed to marry with the white males and vice versa. These laws actually restricted the freedom and movement of women in choosing their own relationships. This also prevented a widow like me to actually look for re-marriage and enter the new relationships based upon mutual understanding and respect for others. Those who were single or widowed l ike me tended to perform duties in war besides working as spies. Women who were young and physically fit were encouraged to take part in the revolution and contribute towards making things happen. The earned run average before revolution actually helped Boston women to have an improved political understanding of the events and how they could contribute

Fair Value Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Fair Value Accounting - Essay Example(Parshall, 2009)This study is set out to hash out somewhat evaluate accounting and more specifically determine its role in the credit crisis that rocked the human in 2008. It will try to justify the statement that, Fair take to be accounting only deeds in efficient, active and liquid marts. In order to produce information which is relevant and reliable, fair value focuses on market prices.Due to the financial crisis, fair-value approach for accounting has triggered major debates globally. Among the debaters are the European Commission, the States Congress as well as accounting and banking regulators in the globe. Cynics have it that the financial crisis impacting the whole serviceman in the recent past has been mostly caused by the effects of fair-value accounting. The study is going to determine whether fair value accounting is only applicable in active, efficient and liquid markets. Various arguments will be considered while trying to dra w the befitting approach to the issue.The Standards of accounting reports, IFRS and US GAAP, aid in filiation from market prices in various circumstances. However, it is not very clear whether these standards are the origin of the predicaments. The allowing of the managements of organisations to be conciliative when it comes to dealing with future value accounting problems leads to the manipulation during such times as those of financial crisis. From the stance thus the market conditions may impact on fair value accounting.However, according to Laux and Leuz, future value accounting is an approach to the measurement of liabilities and additions in a given companys balance sheet. FASs number 157 definition is that fair value accounting is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Under IFRS fair value has been defined as the sum at which a certain asset and liabili ty could be

The concept of power Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The concept of function - Essay ExampleMistrust among nations, fear of attack by different nations, breaking of international agreements by some nations and urge to establish supremacy over other countries had move unabated even after the Second World War leading to cold war among nations.The to the highest degree(prenominal) unwanted result of this mad military race among nations was the diversion of public welf are funds to spend a penny thermonuclear weapons. Now, the concept of power had crossed all boundaries and reached the ultimate to convey the special means of an uncontrollable nuclear power. More power means nature that is to a greater extent destructive. All nearly all countries are afraid of USA. Why The answer lies in the naked truth that this region possesses most of the worlds nuclear bombs and weapons indicating that it is more destructive than any other country. Unfortunately, the concept of power had also taken away the discretionary powers of these nucle ar powers due to theirPower is something of which I am convinced there is no innocence this side of the womb, says Nadine Gordimer, mho Africas well-acclaimed novelist (Internet, quotations). Russian socialist theoretician Mikhail Bakunin comes out very strong on the concept of power The intellect to command others, in its primitive essence, is a carnivorous, altogether bestial and savage instinct. Under the influence of the amiable development of man, it takes on a somewhat more ideal form and becomes somewhat ennobled, presenting itself as the factor of reason and the devoted servant of that abstraction, or political fiction, which is called the public good. But in its essence it form just as baneful, and it becomes even more so when, with the application of science, it extends its scope and intensifies the power of its action. If there is a devil in history, it is this power principle (Internet, Mikhail ). People normally talk about the concept of power in terms of theoretic al sense. Practically speaking, power is nothing but a state of supreme others to do certain things, though the methods of commanding vary from person to person and from country to country. When it comes to international relations, the meaning of power assumes serious dimensions. In the international arena, power is interpreted as the capacity of a country to dictate terms to other 3countries. The Great Britain used its power once and ruled most of the world for more than two centuries. Now USA has been using its power to neglect and control most of the world. The great Mahabharata war occurred centuries ago because of the power struggle among Pandava and Kaurava brothers. Nowadays, in most of the third world countries, fit families are breaking up due to power struggle between brothers for controlling the family properties. The break up of the Ambani family controlling Indias number one industrial empire, known as the Reliance Group, is the most recent drill of a power struggle . The source for any power struggle normally generates in the peoples urge to dominate others and control things at their will and pleasure. When you extend this analogy to countries in international relations, the comparison throws up unconditioned similarities. A country

Analysis of the UK Music Retail Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

compendium of the UK Music Retail Industry - Essay ExampleMusic is a hobby for every one in five adults in the United Kingdom (UK). Music is a lifestyle for a large proportion of the UK people. Majority of the people in the UK listen to medicament quotidian at home, at work and while enjoying their leisure in other places. The significance of music in a consumer lifestyle is emphasized by study results, which indicate that music access has been enhanced by new technology and other trends. Music retailers in the UK include Woolworths, Zavvi, HMV, EMI, Universal, Sony, and Warner (Key Note 2011, p1). Many of these retailers offer CDs, cassettes and vinyl. For a long time the bricks and mortar music retail shops dominated the UK market. However, there has been a sharp reduction in their market share over the past decade with online retailers like Amazon winning, from the brick and mortar shops, a recognizable share of the market. Several sensual retails stores in the UK market hav e been forced to close well-nigh of their branches in view of the various changes and challenges that have graced the market. The paper will highlight some of the changes that have been witnessed in the UK market and will provide a PEST analysis of the UK music retail labor. 1.2 PEST Analysis 1.2.1 Political Environment Control on copyright and written text places potential limitations on the formal statistical distribution channels, for instance, downloading music online (Burt and Sparks 2003, p74). In other words, formal distribution channels have been affected by recording and copyright controls and laws. The present issue concerning the political environment in the UK involves VAT. The problem of Low Value loading Relief (a tax mechanism that allows retailers to utilize distribution channels in Channel Islands to sell goods at a low price in UK without the need to pay VAT) has been a thorny issue for the physical music retailers in UK. The music retailers feel that it will m ake bricks and mortar music shops be separate in terms of costs. Music retailers fears have been increased with the recent move by the government to retch VAT to 20 percent from 17.5 percent (Cardew 2011, p1). 1.2.2 Economic Environment The relatively low cost of music media and devices indicates that there will be little recessionary pressure on sales and expenditures. The recent economic recession hugely affected consumer spending and resulted in revenue fall in the music industry by an average of 3.7 percent in 2009 (McMillan 2011, p5). While the recent recession saw a substantive drop in sales of music albums and media between 2009 and 2010, the economic situation of UK has improved in 2011. This nub that across the country, the level of disposable income has grown meaning that consumers may be willing to spend more on entertainment. Bricks and mortar music shops which operate with considerably high overheads tend to set higher prices for their products as put downd by Mc Millan (2011, p6). 1.2.3 Social Environment Some of the physical music retailers in UK have a popular image in the society meaning that they attract a wide range of customers. The universe aged between 19 and 40 is heavily involved with and have varied tastes of music. It is important to note that while the younger generation is more comfortable with using high tech equipment such as computers, iPods, Shuffle flash disks and the likes, the older generation is more conservative and therefore prefer to us CDs, cassettes and vinyl players. What this means is